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Trial Title: Lung Cancer Biomarkers and Screening

NCT ID: NCT00301119

Condition: Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
small cell lung cancer
non-small cell lung cancer
smoker lung cancer screening
low dose spiral CT screening

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: RATIONALE: Screening tests that use biomarkers may help doctors find tumor cells early and plan effective treatment for lung cancer. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying biomarkers in screening participants for lung cancer.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: - Identify and validate biomarkers for the early detection of lung cancer in individuals at low- or high-risk for smoking-related cancers. - Identify preneoplastic cellular changes and lesions in these patients. OUTLINE: Participants are stratified according to lung cancer risk status (with or without increased risk). Group 1 (screening cohort): Participants complete a questionnaire and undergo pulmonary function testing, multidetector chest CT scan, sputum induction, and phlebotomy. Group 2 (rule-out lung cancer): Participants complete the same questionnaire and undergo the same tests and scans as in group 1. Some participants may undergo fiberoptic bronchoscopy based upon CT scan results with transbronchial or endobronchial biopsies. Some participants may undergo lung resection. Tissue samples are collected from surgery or biopsy. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of participants will be accrued for this study.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
healthy subjects at risk for lung cancer and controls from community, private physician referrals, local trade unions, employee health fairs, word of mouth and print advertisements. patient referrals from physician outpatient offices and inpatients with CT findings suspicious for lung cancer.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Screening Cohort - At high- or low-risk for lung cancer - Smoking history ≥ 20 pack years* - With or without workplace exposure to asbestos - NOTE: * Participants with < 20 pack years of smoking are eligible if 50 years of age or older - Rule-Out Lung cancer group - Referred for evaluation of suspicious nodules with 1 of the following diagnoses: - Lung cancer - Nonmalignant nodules (control group) PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: - Not pregnant - No prior malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: - Not specified

Gender: All

Minimum age: 50 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center

Address:
City: New York
Zip: 10016
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: James J. Tsay, MD, MSc

Phone: 212-598-6351
Email: Jun-Chieh.Tsay@nyulangone.org

Start date: May 2000

Completion date: May 2030

Lead sponsor:
Agency: NYU Langone Health
Agency class: Other

Source: NYU Langone Health

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00301119

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