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Trial Title: Cladribine and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Hairy Cell Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT00412594

Condition: Hairy Cell Leukemia
Recurrent Hairy Cell Leukemia

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Leukemia, Hairy Cell
Rituximab
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Cladribine
2-chloro-3'-deoxyadenosine
Antibodies
Immunoglobulins
Antibodies, Monoclonal

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cladribine
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Treatment (cladribine and rituximab)

Other name: 2-CdA

Other name: 2CDA

Other name: CdA

Other name: Cladribina

Other name: Leustat

Other name: Leustatin

Other name: Leustatine

Other name: RWJ-26251

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Description: Correlative studies
Arm group label: Treatment (cladribine and rituximab)

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Rituximab
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Treatment (cladribine and rituximab)

Other name: ABP 798

Other name: BI 695500

Other name: C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody

Other name: Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody

Other name: CT-P10

Other name: IDEC-102

Other name: IDEC-C2B8

Other name: IDEC-C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody

Other name: MabThera

Other name: Monoclonal Antibody IDEC-C2B8

Other name: PF-05280586

Other name: Rituxan

Other name: Rituximab ABBS

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar ABP 798

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar BI 695500

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar CT-P10

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar GB241

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar IBI301

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar JHL1101

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar PF-05280586

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar RTXM83

Other name: Rituximab Biosimilar SAIT101

Other name: rituximab biosimilar TQB2303

Other name: rituximab-abbs

Other name: RTXM83

Other name: Truxima

Summary: This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well cladribine and rituximab work in treating patients with hairy cell leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cladribine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving cladribine together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To demonstrate the efficacy in achieving complete response of combination of cladribine administered intravenously over 2 hours for 5 days followed by rituximab weekly for 8 weeks in patients with untreated or previously treated hairy cell leukemia. II. To examine the efficacy of rituximab to eradicate minimal residual disease (MRD) after cladribine therapy (as assessed by immunophenotyping of bone marrow and peripheral blood). III. To examine the effect of addition of rituximab to cladribine on the long term disease-free (DFS) and overall survival (OS) (as compared with historical controls). IV. To evaluate potential predictors of outcome including molecular and flow evaluations of MRD, as well as other potential molecular predictors such as v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 (BRAF). OUTLINE: Patients receive cladribine intravenously (IV) over 2 hours once daily (QD) on days 1-5 and rituximab IV once weekly for 8 weeks beginning on day 28 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18 years and older - Diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia (HCL) established by bone marrow examination - Patients with relapsed disease are eligible if they have had no more than one prior therapy - Women of child-bearing potential must use birth control (oral contraceptive, barrier, abstinence or any other acceptable method) for the duration of the study - Performance status =< 3 - Creatinine less than or equal to 2.0 unless related to the disease - Bilirubin less than or equal to 3.0 - Transaminases less than or equal 3 x upper limit of normal unless related to the disease - No prior investigational agent in the 4 weeks prior to initiation of therapy Exclusion Criteria: - Unable or unwilling to sign the consent form - Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C - Presence of active infection - Presence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases - New York Heart Association classification III or IV heart disease - Prior chemotherapy (last 4 weeks)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: M D Anderson Cancer Center

Address:
City: Houston
Zip: 77030
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Farhad Ravandi-Kashani, MD

Phone: 713-792-7305
Email: fravandi@mdanderson.org

Investigator:
Last name: Farhad Ravandi-Kashani, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: June 10, 2004

Completion date: June 30, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00412594
http://www.mdanderson.org

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