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Trial Title: Use of Harmonic Scalpel to Decrease Lymphatic and Chest Tube Drainage After Lymph Node Dissection With Lobectomy.

NCT ID: NCT00591552

Condition: Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Lung cancer
Lymph node dissection

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Harmonic ACE23P Scalpel
Description: Lymph node dissection
Arm group label: Group B

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Electrocautery
Arm group label: Group A

Summary: In an effort to elucidate whether the Harmonic Scalpel will improve sealing lymphatics and decrease lymphatic drainage thereby decreasing the length of time that chest tubes are required and minimizing length of stay; the Harmonic Scalpel will be compared to a control group which uses electrocautery. This study will assess these two different methods to determine if there is a notable decrease in the amount of drainage with one versus the other.

Detailed description: Lymph node dissection is an integral part of the surgical management of lung cancer. Knowledge of lymph node status plays a key role in therapeutic decision making and prognosis. Associated with this dissection comes the propensity for lymphatic leakage, increased chest tube drainage, prolonged retention of chest tubes in the postoperative period and increased patient length of stay. Our center performs complete mediastinal node dissection of all relevant regional lymph nodes which generally include paratracheal, pretracheal, subcarinal, hilar and paraesophageal nodes. The current standard of practice for the dissection of the lymph nodes includes the use of the Harmonic Scalpel or electrocautery. Known risk of electrocautery include localized nerve damage, cardiac arrhythmias and damage to the tissue sample/specimen that is used for pathology. The Harmonic Scalpel technology has recently become available for use. Current experience with the Harmonic Scalpel suggests that there is less localized nerve damage, less incidence of arrhythmias, less damage to the tissue sample and less lymph leakage. There is no published data to support this hypothesis, thus the purpose of this study.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing resection for stage 1, 2 or 3A lung cancer. - Patients between the ages of 20-75. Exclusion Criteria: - History of Congestive Heart Failure. - History of renal failure, ie., creatinine greater than 2.2. - Patients with bulky or matted lymph nodes in stage 3A. - Current pregnancy. - Current participation in another study involving an investigational device or drug.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Sentara Norfolk General Hospital/Sentara Heart Hospital

Address:
City: Norfolk
Zip: 23507
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Laura Pine, RN, BSN

Phone: 757-388-2732
Email: ljpine@sentara.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Michelle Collier, RN, BSN

Phone: 757-388-7511
Email: mlcollie@sentara.com

Investigator:
Last name: Kirk Fleischer, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Michael McGrath, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Jeffrey Rich, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: December 2007

Completion date: November 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
Agency class: Industry

Source: Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00591552

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