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Trial Title: Multifunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Predicting Breast Lesions in Women Undergoing Mastectomy for Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00602316

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Chelating Agents

Conditions: Keywords:
invasive ductal breast carcinoma
stage IA breast cancer
stage IB breast cancer
stage II breast cancer
stage IIIA breast cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: gadolinium-chelate

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: conventional surgery

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging

Summary: RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as multifunctional magnetic resonance imaging, may help doctors learn the extent of disease and plan the best treatment. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well multifunctional magnetic resonance imaging works in predicting breast lesions in women undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: - To determine the accuracy of multifunctional magnetic resonance (MR) in detecting, localizing, and characterizing satellite lesions in relation to an index breast tumor in order to improve definition of clinical target volume after local excision. OUTLINE: Patients receive an injection of gadolinium chelate and undergo multifunctional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, including dynamic contrast-enhanced MR, hydrogen-MR spectroscopy, and diffusion-weighted MRI, of the ipsilateral breast within 4 weeks before surgery. Patients undergo a mastectomy as planned. The resected specimen is photographed, and a histopathological analysis is performed consisting of the size and grade (if pre-invasive or invasive disease) of each satellite lesion, classification of benign satellite lesions, dimensions of each lesion, distance from the edge of the index tumor to the center of each satellite lesion, and the distance from the center of the surface of the nipple to the center of each lesion.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Biopsy-confirmed invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast - Unifocal disease as defined by clinical examination, mammography, and ultrasound - Patient must be proceeding to mastectomy - Hormone receptor status unknown - No T4d or multifocal disease (as defined on conventional imaging) - Index tumor ≤ 4 cm in diameter PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: - Menopausal status not specified - Female - No claustrophobia - No cup size of DD or greater PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: - No prior surgery to ipsilateral breast - No prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy - No prior ferromagnetic implants

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Royal Marsden - Surrey

Address:
City: Sutton
Zip: SM2 5PT
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Contact Person

Phone: 44-208-661-3392
Email: annakirby@doctors.org.uk

Start date: November 2007

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Agency class: Other

Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00602316

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