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Trial Title: Pre-operative Hormonal Treatment for Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00738777

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Tamoxifen
Fulvestrant
Anastrozole

Conditions: Keywords:
pre-operative
endocrine treatment
drug resistance

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Suspended

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Basic Science

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Anastrozole
Description: 1 mg,QD,PO
Arm group label: 1

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Anastrozole+Fulvestrant
Description: Anastrozole; 1 mg, QD, PO Fulvestrant; 500 mg, IM, day 1, 15, 29 and monthly thereafter
Arm group label: 2

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tamoxifen
Description: loading dose of 40 mg, TID, PO, during 7 days, Thereafter 20 mg, QD, PO
Arm group label: 3

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tamoxifen
Description: loading dose of 40 mg, TID, PO, during 7 days, Thereafter 20 mg, QD, PO
Arm group label: 4

Summary: To investigate prospectively whether short term endocrine treatment can induce molecular changes, predictive for therapy response.

Detailed description: We will perform a randomized, open-label, single-institution study. It will compare the efficacy of three different endocrine treatment regimens (Anastrozole +/- Fulvestrant or Tamoxifen) in changing proliferation-index and inducing apoptosis during a 2-6 week pre-operative treatment period in breast cancer patients. These results will be correlated to gene expression profiles, phosphorylation status of the ER, SNPs in CYP450 sequences, tamoxifen metabolite concentrations, changes in estrogen serum levels and protein expression patterns.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with proven invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast - Any tumor with a size ≥ 1cm (NOT inflammatory breast cancer) - WHO-performance score 0 or 1 - Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Clues of metastatic disease by clinical examination according to most recent NABON guidelines - Multicentric breast cancer - Inflammatory breast cancer - Hormone replacement during the last 12 months - Other systemic treatment during the waiting time till surgery - Already planned date for surgery within the next 2 weeks - Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering adequate informed consent or compliance with the study protocol - Patient's refusal to undergo a core biopsy procedure of the primary tumor before the start of treatment NB: a concomitant malignancy within the last five years is not an exclusion criterium, because survival is not the primary endpoint. Just as prior invasive breast cancer or DCIS within the last 15 years is not an exclusion criterium. NB: Patients of childbearing potential must implement adequate non-hormonal contraceptive measures during the study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: N/A

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Medisch Centrum Haaglanden

Address:
City: den Haag
Country: Netherlands

Facility:
Name: NKI-AVL

Address:
City: Amsterdam
Zip: 1066 CX
Country: Netherlands

Facility:
Name: St. Antonius ziekenhuis

Address:
City: Nieuwegein
Country: Netherlands

Facility:
Name: UMC St. Radboud

Address:
City: Nijmegen
Country: Netherlands

Start date: July 2008

Completion date: June 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: AstraZeneca
Agency class: Industry

Source: The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00738777

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