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Trial Title: Chemotherapy and Pelvic Radiation Therapy With or Without Additional Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk Early-Stage Cervical Cancer After Radical Hysterectomy

NCT ID: NCT00980954

Condition: Cervical Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin

Conditions: Keywords:
cervical adenocarcinoma
cervical adenosquamous cell carcinoma
cervical squamous cell carcinoma
stage IA cervical cancer
stage IB cervical cancer
stage IIA cervical cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: carboplatin
Description: Intravenously
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: cisplatin
Description: Intravenously
Arm group label: Arm I: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: paclitaxel
Description: Intravenously
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Description: Daily fractions
Arm group label: Arm I: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Other name: IMRT

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: standard external beam radiation therapy
Description: Daily fractions
Arm group label: Arm I: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Other name: EBRT

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Optional brachytherapy boost
Description: Low-dose rate (20-25 Gy single application) or high-dose rate (12-18 Gy 2-3 applications), dependent on external beam dose.
Arm group label: Arm I: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy
Arm group label: Arm II: Cisplatin/Radiation Therapy + Carboplatin/Paclitaxel

Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, paclitaxel, and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy and radiation therapy are more effective when given with or without additional chemotherapy in treating cervical cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy to see how well they work when given with or without additional chemotherapy in treating patients with high-risk early-stage cervical cancer after radical hysterectomy.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: Primary - To determine if administering adjuvant systemic chemotherapy after chemoradiotherapy will improve disease-free survival compared to chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with high-risk early-stage cervical carcinoma found to have positive nodes and/or positive parametria after radical hysterectomy. Secondary - To evaluate adverse events. - To evaluate overall survival. - To evaluate quality of life. - To evaluate chemotherapy-induced neuropathy. - To perform a post-hoc dose-volume evaluation between patients treated with standard radiotherapy and patients treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with respect to toxicity and local control. - To collect fixed tissue samples to identify tumor molecular signatures that may be associated with patient outcomes, such as adverse events, disease-free survival, and overall survival. - To collect blood samples to identify secreted factors from serum and plasma that may be associated with adverse events or outcome and to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes from buffy coat that may be associated with a genetic predisposition to tumor formation itself or a response to cytotoxic therapy. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to planned use of brachytherapy (no vs. yes), radiotherapy modality - [standard external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) vs. intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)], and radiotherapy dose (45 Gy vs. 50.4 Gy). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients undergo standard EBRT or IMRT to the pelvis once daily 5 days a week for 5-6 weeks. Patients also receive concurrent cisplatin IV over 1 hour once weekly for 6 weeks. NOTE: Some patients may also undergo brachytherapy beginning within 7 days after completion of radiotherapy. - Arm II: Patients receive chemoradiotherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4-6 weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Gynecologic Oncology Group (FACT-GOG/NTX4), FACT-Cx, and FACIT-D questionnaires at baseline; at the completion of chemoradiotherapy; and then at 6, 12, and 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy. Blood and tissue samples may be collected for gene expression analysis by immuno-histochemistry (IHC) and for biomarker and polymorphism studies. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up very 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Histologically confirmed squamous, adenosquamous, or adenocarcinoma of the cervix with any/all of the following high-risk features after surgery: - Positive pelvic nodes - Positive parametrium - Positive para-aortic nodes that have been completely resected and are positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) scan-negative - PET only required if positive para-aortic nodes during surgery - Clinical stage IA2, IB, or IIA disease (this corresponds to surgical tumor node metastasis (TNM) staging of T1-T2, N1, M0) - Must have undergone radical hysterectomy (open, laparoscopically, or robotic) and staging within the past 70 days - Para-aortic and pelvic node sampling required - If the patient did not have a para-aortic lymph node sampling/dissection, but had common iliac node dissection that was negative, a PET-CT is recommended, but not required - A negative pre- or post-operative PET scan or PET-CT scan of the para-aortic nodes is required if the patient did not undergo para-aortic or common iliac nodal sampling/dissection - No gross residual disease - No neuroendocrine histology - No distant metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: - Zubrod performance status 0-1 - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,800/mm³ - Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm³ - White blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 4,000/mm³ - Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL (transfusion or other intervention allowed) - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) normal - Alkaline phosphatase normal - Known HIV positivity allowed provided cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count is ≥ 350/mm³ within the past 14 days - No other invasive malignancy within the past 3 years, except nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix - No severe, active co-morbidity, including any of the following: - Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the past 6 months - Transmural myocardial infarction within the past 6 months - Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring IV antibiotics at the time of study entry - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of study entry - Coagulation defects - No prior allergic reaction to carboplatin, paclitaxel, and/or cisplatin PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: - See Disease Characteristics - No prior systemic chemotherapy for the current cervical cancer - Prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowed - No prior radiotherapy to the pelvis that would result in overlap of radiotherapy fields

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Alabama at Birmingham

Address:
City: Birmingham
Zip: 35294
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Providence Hospital

Address:
City: Mobile
Zip: 36608
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Providence Alaska Medical Center

Address:
City: Anchorage
Zip: 99508
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Arizona Center for Cancer Care-Peoria

Address:
City: Peoria
Zip: 85381
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center

Address:
City: Phoenix
Zip: 85013
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center

Address:
City: Burbank
Zip: 91505
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mercy San Juan Medical Center

Address:
City: Carmichael
Zip: 95608
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: City of Hope Medical Center

Address:
City: Duarte
Zip: 91010
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Joseph Hospital - Orange

Address:
City: Orange
Zip: 92868
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center

Address:
City: Pomona
Zip: 91767
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mercy Cancer Center

Address:
City: Sacramento
Zip: 95816
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mercy General Hospital Radiation Oncology Center

Address:
City: Sacramento
Zip: 95819
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Helena Hospital

Address:
City: Saint Helena
Zip: 94574
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of California At San Diego

Address:
City: San Diego
Zip: 92103
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare

Address:
City: Colorado Springs
Zip: 80907
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Hartford Hospital

Address:
City: Hartford
Zip: 06102
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: The Hospital of Central Connecticut

Address:
City: New Britain
Zip: 06050
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach

Address:
City: Deerfield Beach
Zip: 33442
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Memorial Healthcare System - Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital

Address:
City: Hollywood
Zip: 33021
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Jackson Memorial Hospital-Holtz Children's Hospital

Address:
City: Miami
Zip: 33136
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Address:
City: Miami
Zip: 33136
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Baptist Hospital of Miami

Address:
City: Miami
Zip: 33176
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Florida Hospital

Address:
City: Orlando
Zip: 32803
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Grady Health System

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30303
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Northside Hospital

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30342
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Northeast Georgia Medical Center

Address:
City: Gainesville
Zip: 30501
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Memorial Health University Medical Center

Address:
City: Savannah
Zip: 31403
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Joseph's-Candler Health System

Address:
City: Savannah
Zip: 31405
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Queen's Medical Center

Address:
City: Honolulu
Zip: 96813
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Hawaii

Address:
City: Honolulu
Zip: 96813
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center

Address:
City: Boise
Zip: 83706
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Northwestern University

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60611
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Rush University Medical Center

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60612
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: OSF Saint Francis Medical Center

Address:
City: Peoria
Zip: 61637
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Vincent Anderson Regional Hospital/Cancer Center

Address:
City: Anderson
Zip: 46016
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Francis Hospital and Health Centers

Address:
City: Beech Grove
Zip: 46107
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Franciscan Saint Margaret Health-Hammond Campus

Address:
City: Hammond
Zip: 46320
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Franciscan Saint Francis Health-Indianapolis

Address:
City: Indianapolis
Zip: 46237
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Mishawaka

Address:
City: Mishawaka
Zip: 46545-1470
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Address:
City: Iowa City
Zip: 52242
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa

Address:
City: Mason City
Zip: 50401
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Kansas Medical Center

Address:
City: Kansas City
Zip: 66160
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Kansas City Cancer Centers-Southwest

Address:
City: Overland Park
Zip: 66210
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Via Christi Regional Medical Center

Address:
City: Wichita
Zip: 67214
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

Address:
City: Baltimore
Zip: 21201
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Greater Baltimore Medical Center

Address:
City: Baltimore
Zip: 21204
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

Address:
City: Baltimore
Zip: 21215
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Central Maryland Radiation Oncology in Howard County

Address:
City: Columbia
Zip: 21044
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Holy Cross Hospital

Address:
City: Silver Spring
Zip: 20910
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Hickman Cancer Center

Address:
City: Adrian
Zip: 49221
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint John Hospital and Medical Center

Address:
City: Detroit
Zip: 48236
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: West Michigan Cancer Center

Address:
City: Kalamazoo
Zip: 49007
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Joseph Mercy Port Huron

Address:
City: Port Huron
Zip: 48060
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint John Macomb-Oakland Hospital

Address:
City: Warren
Zip: 48093
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Abbott-Northwestern Hospital

Address:
City: Minneapolis
Zip: 55407
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic

Address:
City: Rochester
Zip: 55905
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Mississippi Medical Center

Address:
City: Jackson
Zip: 39216
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Kansas City Cancer Center - South

Address:
City: Kansas City
Zip: 64131
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Kansas City Cancer Centers - North

Address:
City: Kansas City
Zip: 64154
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Kansas City Cancer Center-Lee's Summit

Address:
City: Lee's Summit
Zip: 64064
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Phelps County Regional Medical Center

Address:
City: Rolla
Zip: 65401
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint John's Mercy Medical Center

Address:
City: Saint Louis
Zip: 63141
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Mercy Hospital Springfield

Address:
City: Springfield
Zip: 65804
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: CoxHealth South Hospital

Address:
City: Springfield
Zip: 65807
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Nebraska Methodist Hospital

Address:
City: Omaha
Zip: 68114
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: The Nebraska Medical Center

Address:
City: Omaha
Zip: 68198
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Elliot Hospital

Address:
City: Manchester
Zip: 03103
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Cooper Hospital University Medical Center

Address:
City: Camden
Zip: 08103
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Morristown Memorial Hospital

Address:
City: Morristown
Zip: 07962
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua Memorial Hospital of Burlington County

Address:
City: Mount Holly
Zip: 08060
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: UMDNJ - New Jersey Medical School

Address:
City: Newark
Zip: 07103
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper-Voorhees

Address:
City: Voorhees
Zip: 08043
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Division

Address:
City: Bronx
Zip: 10461
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Montefiore Medical Center

Address:
City: Bronx
Zip: 10467-2490
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: State University of New York Downstate Medical Center

Address:
City: Brooklyn
Zip: 11203
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Address:
City: New York
Zip: 10065
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Highland Hospital

Address:
City: Rochester
Zip: 14620
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Rochester

Address:
City: Rochester
Zip: 14642
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Carolinas Medical Center

Address:
City: Charlotte
Zip: 28203
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Summa Akron City Hospital/Cooper Cancer Center

Address:
City: Akron
Zip: 44304
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Akron General Medical Center

Address:
City: Akron
Zip: 44307
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Summa Barberton Hospital

Address:
City: Barberton
Zip: 44203
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Cincinnati

Address:
City: Cincinnati
Zip: 45267
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Case Western Reserve University

Address:
City: Cleveland
Zip: 44106
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center

Address:
City: Columbus
Zip: 43210
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Summa Health Center at Lake Medina

Address:
City: Medina
Zip: 44256
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center

Address:
City: Orange Village
Zip: 44122
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Southern Ohio Medical Center

Address:
City: Portsmouth
Zip: 45662
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Robinson Radiation Oncology

Address:
City: Ravenna
Zip: 44266
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Cancer Care Center, Incorporated

Address:
City: Salem
Zip: 44460
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Ireland Cancer Center at Firelands Regional Medical Center

Address:
City: Sandusky
Zip: 44870
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Flower Hospital

Address:
City: Sylvania
Zip: 43560
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Toledo

Address:
City: Toledo
Zip: 43614
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: UHHS-Westlake Medical Center

Address:
City: Westlake
Zip: 44145
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Cancer Treatment Center

Address:
City: Wooster
Zip: 44691
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Address:
City: Oklahoma City
Zip: 73104
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Providence Portland Medical Center

Address:
City: Portland
Zip: 97213
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center

Address:
City: Portland
Zip: 97225
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Delaware County Memorial Hospital

Address:
City: Drexel Hill
Zip: 19026
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Reading Hospital

Address:
City: West Reading
Zip: 19611
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Lankenau Hospital

Address:
City: Wynnewood
Zip: 19096
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Women and Infants Hospital

Address:
City: Providence
Zip: 02905
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Rapid City Regional Hospital

Address:
City: Rapid City
Zip: 57701
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Sanford Cancer Center-Oncology Clinic

Address:
City: Sioux Falls
Zip: 57104
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Tennessee - Knoxville

Address:
City: Knoxville
Zip: 37920
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Address:
City: Dallas
Zip: 75390
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: M D Anderson Cancer Center

Address:
City: Houston
Zip: 77030
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Methodist Hospital

Address:
City: Houston
Zip: 77030
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Intermountain Medical Center

Address:
City: Murray
Zip: 84157
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: McKay-Dee Hospital Center

Address:
City: Ogden
Zip: 84403
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Dixie Medical Center Regional Cancer Center

Address:
City: Saint George
Zip: 84770
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

Address:
City: Salt Lake City
Zip: 84112
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Address:
City: Seattle
Zip: 98109
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: North Star Lodge Cancer Center at Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital

Address:
City: Yakima
Zip: 98902
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Wheeling Hospital

Address:
City: Wheeling
Zip: 26003
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Saint Vincent Hospital

Address:
City: Green Bay
Zip: 54301
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center

Address:
City: Milwaukee
Zip: 53215
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin

Address:
City: Milwaukee
Zip: 53226
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Aurora West Allis Medical Center

Address:
City: West Allis
Zip: 53227
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: McGill University Department of Oncology

Address:
City: Montreal
Zip: H2W 1S6
Country: Canada

Facility:
Name: Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital

Address:
City: Chai Wan
Country: Hong Kong

Facility:
Name: Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Address:
City: Seongnam City
Zip: 463-707
Country: Korea, Republic of

Facility:
Name: Seoul National University Hospital

Address:
City: Seoul
Zip: 110-744
Country: Korea, Republic of

Facility:
Name: Gangnam Severance Hospital

Address:
City: Seoul
Zip: 135-720
Country: Korea, Republic of

Facility:
Name: Korea Cancer Center Hospital

Address:
City: Seoul
Zip: 139-706
Country: Korea, Republic of

Start date: September 2009

Completion date: August 31, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Collaborator:
Agency: NRG Oncology
Agency class: Other

Source: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00980954

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