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Trial Title: Ultrasound vs. Predetermined Distance Techniques for Paravertebral Nerve Block in Patients Having Breast Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01217593

Condition: Mastectomy
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
mastectomy
breast cancer
breast surgery

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: ultrasound
Description: Ultrasound guidance will be used for paravertebral space localization when performing paravertebral blocks on females 25-85 having unilateral mastectomy.
Arm group label: ultrasound

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: predetermined distance
Description: The predetermined distance technique will be used for paravertebral space localization when performing paravertebral blocks on females 25-85 having unilateral mastectomy.
Arm group label: predetermined distance

Summary: The purpose of this study is to compare ultrasound and predetermined distance techniques for finding the paravertebral space to inject the local anesthetic (numbing medicine) when you are given anesthesia for surgery. The paravertebral space is located on either side of the spinal cord and contains the nerves that provide sensation to the chest wall. The predetermined distance technique is a series of measurements taken to determine the location of the paravertebral space where the local anesthetic is injected. The ultrasound technique uses direct visualization of the local anesthetic being placed in the paravertebral space. This type of anesthesia has many benefits including decreasing your pain after breast surgery.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Females age 25 - 85 - ASA Physical status I-III - Scheduled for primary mastectomy - Ability to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Allergy to: Local anesthetics Fentanyl Hydromorphone Propofol Midazolam - Patient refusal - Infection at the injection site - Peripheral Neuropathy - Bilateral breast surgery - Prior thoracic surgery on surgical side - Severe spinal deformity - Coagulopathy

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 25 Years

Maximum age: 85 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Ochsner Clinic Foundation

Address:
City: New Orleans
Zip: 70121
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Kristie Osteen, MD

Phone: 504-842-3755
Email: kosteen@ochsner.org

Contact backup:
Last name: Heather Porter, BA

Phone: 504-842-4812
Email: hporter@ochsner.org

Start date: October 2010

Completion date: October 2016

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Ochsner Health System
Agency class: Other

Source: Ochsner Health System

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01217593

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