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Trial Title: Effectiveness of a Decision Support System in Improving the Diagnosis and Screening Rate of Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01336257

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Decision Support Techniques
Electronic Health Records
Reminder Systems
Early Detection of Cancer
Mammography
Women

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: SEBASTIAN Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS)
Description: SEBASTIAN is an example of a clinical decision support technology that supports the latest, service-based architectural approach to CDSS implementation. Developed at Duke University, SEBASTIAN is a clinical decision support Web service whose interface is now the basis of the HL7 Decision Support Service draft standard SEBASTIAN places a standardized interface in front of clinical decision support knowledge modules and makes only limited demands on how relevant patient data are collected or on how decision support inferences are communicated to end-users
Arm group label: Electronic Reminder

Summary: Clinical decision support has been shown to improve the performance of screening tests; however, few studies have documented direct clinical benefit resulting from the increased screening promoted by clinical decision support systems. The purpose of this study was to determine if a standards-based, sophisticated decision support system could not only promote additional breast cancer screening, but also detect significantly more breast cancer

Detailed description: Breast cancer is the most common female cancer. In the United States, the second most common cause of cancer death in women, and the main cause of death in women ages 45 to 55 years old. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening mammography, with or without clinical breast examination, every one to two years among women aged 50 to 69 years old. Recent research has shown that health care delivered in industrialized nations often falls short of optimal, evidence based care. US adults receive only about half of recommended care. To address these deficiencies in care, health-care organizations are increasingly turning to clinical decision support systems. A clinical decision-support system is any computer program designed to help health-care professionals to make clinical decisions. In a sense, any computer system that deals with clinical data or knowledge is intended to provide decision support. Examples include manual or computer based systems that attach care reminders to the charts of patients needing specific preventive care services and computerized physician order entry systems that provide patient-specific recommendations as part of the order entry process. Such systems have been shown to improve prescribing practices, reduce serious medication errors, enhance the delivery of preventive care services, and improve adherence to recommended care standards. The aim of this study is to show the efficacy of a decision-support system as a strategy for improving the performance of the mammography care process and the detection of significantly more breast cancer.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Women between 50 and 69 years old Exclusion Criteria: - Breast Neoplasms - Bilateral mastectomy - Disabled Persons

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 50 Years

Maximum age: 69 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires

Address:
City: Buenos Aires
Zip: 1209
Country: Argentina

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ana M Gomez, MD

Phone: 541149590200

Phone ext: 5398
Email: anamaria.gomez@hospitalitaliano.org.ar

Start date: November 2009

Completion date: June 2012

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Duke University
Agency class: Other

Source: Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01336257

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