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Trial Title: 5fluorouracil for Advanced Photoaging

NCT ID: NCT01405144

Condition: Photoaging
Actinic Keratosis

Conditions: Official terms:
Keratosis, Actinic
Keratosis
Skin Diseases
Fluorouracil

Conditions: Keywords:
Photoaging
Actinic keratosis
5-fluoruracil
Carcinogenesis

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: 5-fluoruracil
Description: 5% 5-fluoruracil cream, twice a day, during 3 weeks
Arm group label: 5% 5-fluoruracil cream

Other name: Topical treatment

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: 5-fluoruracil
Description: The same 30 patients will be submitted to 4 weekly application of superficial peeling using 5% 5-fluoruracil in propyleneglycol as vehicle. The applications will be performed by physician (one of the co-investigators)
Arm group label: 5% 5-fluoruracil peeling

Other name: Cosmetic procedure

Summary: It is well known the efficacy of 5% 5-fluoruracil for multiple and superficial actinic keratosis (AKs)treatment. Recently its additional benefit for advanced and severe photoaging while treating Aks was reported. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of the two modalities of 5% 5-FU use for forearms photoaging.

Detailed description: The use of 5% 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) cream, twice a day, during 3 weeks represents a classic treatment for multiple and superficial AKs. The main adverse event is the severe skin irritation leading to interruption of the treatment in some cases. In the last decade a superficial pulse-peeling using it as agent in sequential applications was described. This modality of treatment has been demonstrated efficacy and better tolerability. The improvement of the overall aspect of photodamaged skin is observed while treating multiple AKs. There are no comparative study between the two types of 5% 5-FU use. So that is the purpose of our clinical trial.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Healthy Men and women, aged from 50 to 75 anos; 2. Phototype I a III (Fitzpatrick Classification); 3. Advanced photoaging on forearms, with multiple superficial actinic keratosis; 4. Agreement with no sun exposure during the study and 5. Agreement with study conditions,capacity to understand and follow the orientations and form consent signature. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Topical treatment with: - tretinoin in the last 6 months ; - other retinoids, alpha-hydroxyacids, poli-hydroxyacids, beta-hydroxyacids and ascorbic acid in the last 3 months; 2. Treatment by chemical peeling, microdermabrasion and non-ablative laser in the last 3 months; 3. Treatment with systemic retinoid in the last 6 months ; 4. Chemotherapy in the last 3 months; 5. Hypersensibility to parabens; 6. Infectious or inflammatory dermatosis on forearms; 7. Clinical evidence of immunosuppression and 8. Presence of photodermatosis

Gender: All

Minimum age: 50 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Edileia Bagatin

Address:
City: Sao Paulo
Zip: 04075-000
Country: Brazil

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Carolina Zerbini, MD

Phone: 55-15-97280079
Email: carolzerbini@hotmail.com

Investigator:
Last name: Carolina Zerbini, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: August 2010

Completion date: March 2012

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Federal University of São Paulo
Agency class: Other

Source: Federal University of São Paulo

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01405144

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