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Trial Title: Comparison of Stroke Volume Variation-guided Normovolemic and Restrictive Fluid Management During Craniotomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

NCT ID: NCT02113358

Condition: Supratentorial Neoplasms
Brain Tumor, Primary
Craniotomy

Conditions: Official terms:
Brain Neoplasms
Supratentorial Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
fluid therapy
neurosurgery

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Intravenous colloid bolus with Voluven
Arm group label: Normovolemic group (keeping SVV<10% in supine; <15% in prone)
Arm group label: Restricitve group (keeping SVV < 18% in supine; <23% in prone)

Summary: Fluid management during neurosurgery presents a special clinical agenda. Volume overload can have detrimental effects on intracranial pressure by increasing either cerebral blood volume or hydrostatically driven cerebral edema formation. On the other hand, an overt restrictive fluid strategy may risk hemodynamic instability. Recently, dynamic fluid responsiveness parameters such as stroke volume variation (SVV) have been shown as a more precise parameters for fluid management including in neurosurgical patients. The threshold of SVV is reported about 10-15%. In this study, the investigators aim to using two SVV threshold to conduct intraoperative fluid therapy for craniotomy. Randomization will be generated by computer sampling. One of the two groups of patients will be managed with fluid bolus to keep intraoperative SVV <10% presenting the "normovolemia" group. The other group of patients will be kept intraoperative SVV <18% which is slightly above previously reported SVV threshold upper limit. The second group thus presents the "restrictive" group. Clinical outcomes, laboratory analysis including S100-B for neuronal damage and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) for acute kidney injury, will be compared.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Supratentorial brain tumor receiving elective craniotomy - BMI between 18.5-27.0 kg.m-2 Exclusion Criteria: - Cardiac dysfunction, such as coronary artery diseases; atrial fibrillation; - NYHA class II - Renal dysfunction, eGFR< 60 ml.min-1.1.73m-2 - Pulmonary cormorbidity, such as COPD

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: National Taiwan University Hospital

Address:
City: Taipei
Zip: 100
Country: Taiwan

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Wu Chun-Yu

Phone: +886-972653376
Email: longersolo@gmail.com

Investigator:
Last name: Chun-Yu Wu, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: April 2014

Completion date: May 2015

Lead sponsor:
Agency: National Taiwan University Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: National Taiwan University Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02113358

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