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Trial Title: Radioactive Stents for Treatment of Unresectable Biliary Tract Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02238613

Condition: Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma of the Extrahepatic Bile Duct
Ampullary Carcinoma
Biliary Obstruction

Conditions: Official terms:
Cholangiocarcinoma
Biliary Tract Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Radioactive stents
Brachytherapy
Biliary obstruction
Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma of the Extrahepatic Bile Duct
ampullary carcinoma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: radioactive stent
Description: radioactive stent carrying seed iodine 125
Arm group label: radioactive stent

Other name: brand names: carriable radioactive bile duct plastic stent

Other name: serial numbers and code name: PBS1-A/B-10/160/140

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: plastic stent
Description: common plastic stent without carrying seed iodine 125
Arm group label: plastic stent

Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether radioactive stents and common used plastic stents are effective and safety in the treatment of unresectable biliary tract cancer.

Detailed description: Patients with unresectable biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or ampullary carcinoma) were enrolled and placed with a stent loaded with radioactive seeds (irradiation stent group) or a conventional plastic stent (traditional stent group). After stent placement, the outcomes were compared in terms of tumor response, progression-free survival, overall survival time, and complications related to the procedures.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients were eligible if they had received a histopathological or cytologic diagnosis of nonresectable, recurrent, or metastatic biliary tract carcinoma (intrahepatic or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma,or ampullary carcinoma) - Patients aged between 18 and 80 years - an estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months - Disease had to be measurable by computed tomography scan (as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 criteria - TNM stage III-IV - no evidence of cancer of another organ. - no prior chemotherapy for advanced disease was allowed, but adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy was allowed - Karnofsky index of ≥60% - ECOG index ≥2 - previous technically successful stenting or ENBD derange - Accept of informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Clinically significant cardiovascular disease - coagulation disorders - contraindication of Endoscopic - pregnant or breastfeeding women - known sensitivity sensitivity to investigated agents or components - recent invasive procedure - prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for biliary cancer - refusal of informed consent

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: 307 hospital of PLA

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 10086
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhaoshen Li, Doctor

Investigator:
Last name: Min Min, M.D. PhD.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: August 2014

Completion date: June 2017

Lead sponsor:
Agency: 307 Hospital of PLA
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Changhai Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: 307 Hospital of PLA

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02238613

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