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Trial Title: Does Parathyroid Autofluorescence Reduces Unintensional Parathyroidectomy During Total Thyroidectomy With Central Lymph Node Compartment Dissection

NCT ID: NCT04339478

Condition: Thyroid Cancer
Thyroidectomy With Central Lymph Node Dissection

Conditions: Official terms:
Thyroid Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Thyroidectomy
Central Lymph node compartment dissection
autofluorescence
FLUOBEAM XS

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of autofluorescence in the intraoperative preservation of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection.

Detailed description: Real-time intraoperative identification and functional maintenance of structures are of major importance in endocrine surgery, with a critical role in clinical outcomes and patients' quality of life. Despite the advances in preoperative imaging techniques, there is still need for precise intraoperative visualizing [1]. Limitations of naked eye inspection and subjectivity of palpation are imposing challenges even for the most experienced surgeons [1-3]. Nowadays, attention is attracted to intraoperative imaging techniques using Near Infrared Fluorescence (NIRF) with endogenous or exogenous contrast agents. These imaging techniques are attractive in biomedicine due to its high penetration depth and low scattering in human tissue [2]. Autofluorescence is the ability of several natural substances or drugs to be fluorescent after the absorbance of light or radiation. It has been already proved that parathyroid glands emit their own light after near-infrared (NIR) around 820nm , providing high contrast to the surrounding tissues. This made near-infrared autofluorescence a potential useful tool in hands of experienced endocrine surgeons in order to distinguish parathyroid glands from other anatomic structures during thyroidectomies. Approximately 7.6% of thyroid surgeries resulted in hypoparathyroidism, with 75% of these cases being transient and 25% being chronic. The mechanisms that underlie hypoPTH are related to disruption of parathyroid arterial supply or venous drainage, mechanical injury, thermal or electrical injury, and either intentional or inadvertent partial or complete removal. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the value of intra-operative autofluorescence imaging concerning the unintentional excision rate of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection. Moreover, we are going to evaluate correlation of autofluorescence with 24 hours post-operative PTH.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Our sample size of 180 patients has been calculated after power analysis regarding other similar studies with an a=0.05 and Power=0.95.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient is over 18 years old 2. Patient scheduled for a non-emergency operation 3. Patient eligible for total thyroidectomy Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patient is participating in another clinical trial which may affect this study's outcomes 2. Prior operation in the neck 3. Primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism 4. Vitamin D deficiency 5. Use of drugs that influences calcium metabolism (Vitamin D analogues, oral calcium supplements, bisphosphonates, teriparatide, thiazide diuretics, aromatase inhibitors)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: 1st Propedeutic Department of Surgery, AHEPA University General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

Address:
City: Thessaloniki
Zip: 54621
Country: Greece

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Theodosios Papavramidis, Ass.Prof.

Phone: +306944536972
Email: papavramidis@hotmail.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Theodosios S Papavramidis, PhD

Phone: +306944536972
Email: papavramidis@hotmail.com

Investigator:
Last name: Ioannis Pliakos, Acad. Fellow
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Antonios Michalopoulos, Professor
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Angeliki Chorti, Resident
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Stavros Panidis, Acad. Fellow
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Georgios Kotsovolis, Anesthesiologist
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: George Tzikos, Resident
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University

Address:
City: Zarqa
Zip: 13133
Country: Jordan

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Sohail Bakkar, PhD
Email: sohail.bakkar@gmail.com

Facility:
Name: Umraniye Education and Research Hospital

Address:
City: Istanbul
Zip: 34764
Country: Turkey

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ethem Unal, PhD
Email: drethemunal@gmail.com

Investigator:
Last name: Ethem Unal, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Sema Yuksekdag, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Kadir Yildirak, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Kirkan Furkan, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: April 6, 2020

Completion date: August 30, 2022

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Umraniye Education and Research Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Hashemite University
Agency class: Other

Source: Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04339478

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