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Trial Title: The Management of Metastatic Neck Nodes in N2/3 Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05494190

Condition: Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Docetaxel
Capecitabine

Conditions: Keywords:
Metastatic Neck Nodes
Induction Chemotherapy
Neck Dissection

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Docetaxel
Description: 60 mg/m2 i.v. day 1
Arm group label: Induction chemotherapy group

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cisplatin
Description: 60 mg/m2 i.v. day 1-3
Arm group label: Induction chemotherapy group

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Capecitabine
Description: 750 mg/m2 po bid day 1-14
Arm group label: Induction chemotherapy group

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Concomitant chemoradiotherapy
Description: Radiotherapy: using intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) Gross tumor volume (GTV) for primary tumor: 66-70 Gy in total, 2.0~2.2 Gy per day, 5 days per week Clinical target volume (CTV) for lesions closely related to the primary lesion and metastatic lymph nodes: 65~70 Gy in total, 1.7~2.0 Gy per day, 5 days per week Prophylactic irradiation for sites of suspected subclinical spread: 50~60 Gy in total, 1.7~2.0 Gy per day, 5 days per week Concurrent chemotherapy: cisplatin 80 mg/m2 on days 1-3 every 3 weeks.
Arm group label: Induction chemotherapy group
Arm group label: Surgery group

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Surgery
Description: Neck dissection and primary tumor resection
Arm group label: Induction chemotherapy group
Arm group label: Surgery group

Summary: This is a multi-center, multidisciplinary, open-label, randomized controlled prospective clinical study.

Detailed description: Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC) is prone to have regional metastasis, which is an established negative prognostic factor. Especially for N2/3 patients whose metastatic neck nodes are bulky and have multiple or extracapsular spreads, their survival outcome is even worse. Therefore, it is vital for clinicians to select proper treatment and further improve the prognosis of N2/3 HPSCC patients. The aim of this randomized controlled prospective study is to explore the suitable treatment strategy of metastatic neck nodes in N2/3 HPSCC. This study will enroll a total of 111 HPSCC patients, who are clinically classified as T1/2 N2/3 M0 stage and initially treated with surgery (group 1) or induction chemotherapy (group 2). For patients with the regional response of PR<50%/SD/PD after induction chemotherapy, their following treatment will be surgery for both the primary and regional sites. For patients with the regional response of CR/PR≥50%, the following treatment will be concomitant chemoradiotherapy for both the primary and regional sites.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document. 2. Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years. 3. Male or female. 4. Karnofsky physical status (KPS): ≥ 80 5. Hepatic function, renal function and normal blood test. Hepatic function: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 upper limit of normal, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 upper limit of normal. Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 upper limit of normal. Kidney function: Serum creatinine < upper limit of normal value and creatinine clearance rate > 60 ml/(min*1.73m2) (Cockcroft-Gault formula). Blood test: neutrophil (Neu) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet (PLT) ≥ 100×109/L, hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L. 6. Pathologically diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx. 7. After clinical and radiographic evaluations, clinically classified as T1/2 N2/3 M0 stage according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC, eighth edition). 8. Resectable regional metastatic lesion (incompletely tumor- wrapped carotid vascular). 9. Assessable tumor lesions according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, Version 1.1). 10. Radical treatment intent. 11. Male patients with fertility and female patients with fertility and pregnancy risk must agree to use contraceptive methods throughout the study period, and continued until at least 6 months after the last dose of cisplatin. Female patients who do not have fertility (ie meet at least one of the following criteria): Have undergone hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy with archival records, medically confirmed ovarian function decline; In postmenopausal state. It is defined as: At least 12 months of continuous menstruation without other pathological or physiological reasons, and the status confirmed by serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels is consistent with postmenopausal status. 12. Good compliance. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Distant metastatic disease 2. Have a history of other cancers or coinstantaneous second primary tumor 3. Previous treatment for the primary tumor, including radiotherapy, surgery except biopsy operation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy and biological targeted therapy. 4. Patients who have participated in other clinical trials within 1 month before the test. 5. Patients estimated to have poor tolerance to induction chemotherapy. 6. The investigator believes that it is inappropriate for individuals to participate in the trial: having, for example, severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis) or mental illness (including recent time [within the past year] or active suicidal ideation or behavior). 7. Palliative treatment intent. 8. Pregnant or lactating women.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Harbin
Zip: 150000
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Susheng Miao, PhD
Email: 38898546@qq.com

Facility:
Name: Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University

Address:
City: Jinan
Zip: 250012
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhenghua Lv, PhD
Email: entlvzhenghua@163.com

Facility:
Name: Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200031
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ming Zhang, PhD

Phone: 8621-64377151
Email: ent_zhm@126.com

Start date: November 1, 2022

Completion date: November 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Shandong Provincial Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Harbin Medical University Third Affiliated Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05494190

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