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Trial Title: Adjuvant Sintilimab for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05495152

Condition: Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Sintilimab
Description: Patients in adjuvant arm receive 17 cycles of Sintilimab within 4 to 12 weeks after esophagectomy for ESCC. Sintilimab was administered intravenously at a dose of 200 mg over 30 minutes every 3 weeks.
Arm group label: Adjuvant Arm

Summary: No adjuvant treatment has been established for patients who remain at high risk for recurrence after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus surgery and incidental pathologic lymph node metastasis following initial surgery for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).Controversy still exists regarding the role of adjuvant immunotherapy for ESCC patients who do not achieve pCR after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus surgery and clinical T1-2 N0 patients with incidental pathologic lymph node metastasis following initial surgery. To investigate the outcomes of adjuvant Sintilimab in patients with locally advanced ESCC, we initiated this randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma. 2. Tumours are located in the thoracic oesophagus. 3. Age is between 18 years and 70 years. 4. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. 5. Patients with resectable cT1-4aN+M0 or T3-4aN0M0 disease and residue disease is found after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus surgery or cT1-2N0M0 and pathologically proven T1-2N+M0 after upfront surgery. 6. No metastatic cervical lymph nodes. 7. R0 resection is achieved by the minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) or open McKeown approach with total two-field lymph nodes dissection or three-field lymph nodes dissection. 8. No prior therapy was administered against other cancers. 9. Adequate bone marrow function: white blood cell count ≥ 4×109/L; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/l; platelets ≥ 100×109/L; haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl. 10. Adequate liver function: serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.0 × ULN (ULN as per institutional standard). 11. Adequate renal function: glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60 ml/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula. 12. Normal thyroid function. 13. Written consent is obtained. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients receive neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy. 2. Patients with pathological complete response (pCR). 3. No. of lymph node dissection < 15. 4. Patients with clinical stages T1-2N+M0 and receive upfront surgery. 5. Patients with unresectable disease (bulky metastatic lymph nodes or T4b) and receive induction chemotherapy. 6. Patients requiring systemic steroid medication. 7. Patients with severe postoperative complications and not suitable for adjuvant therapy. 8. Synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) double cancers. 9. Patients ever received immunotherapy. 10. Active infection requiring systemic therapy. 11. Patients ever received organ transplant or allogenic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation. 12. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 13. Psychiatric disease. 14. Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing potential. 15. Hypersensitivity for Sintilimab.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Henan Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Zhengzhou
Zip: 450008
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Haibo Sun

Phone: +8615188301091
Email: sunny-haipo@hotmail.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Haibo Sun

Facility:
Name: Henan Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Zhengzhou
Zip: 450008
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Haibo Sun, MD

Phone: 15188301091
Email: sunny-haipo@hotmail.com

Start date: August 1, 2022

Completion date: August 31, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Henan Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Henan Cancer Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05495152

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