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Trial Title: A Clinical Study for Comparison of the Effects Between Gasless Laparoscopy and Conventional Laparoscopy for Distal Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05495217

Condition: Gastrectomy
Laparoscopy

Conditions: Official terms:
Stomach Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Laparoscopy-assisted Gastrectomy
Gastric cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Conventional Laparoscopy
Description: A procedure in which a laparoscope (LAPAROSCOPES) is inserted through a small incision near the navel to examine the abdominal and pelvic organs in the PERITONEAL CAVITY using Induced pneumoperitoneum.
Arm group label: Conventional Laparoscopy-assisted Gastrectomy

Other name: Laparoscopic Surgery

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Gasless Laparoscopy
Description: A procedure in which a laparoscope (LAPAROSCOPES) is inserted through a small incision near the navel to examine the abdominal and pelvic organs in the PERITONEAL CAVITY without Induced pneumoperitoneum.It mechanically elevates the abdominal wall and allows laparoscopic visualization through a single incision, providing diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
Arm group label: Gasless Laparoscopy-assisted Gastrectomy

Other name: Gasless Laparoscopic Surgery

Summary: The aim of this trial is to confirm the non-inferiority of Gasless laparoscopy-assisted distal D2 radical gastrectomy to the conventional laparoscopy-assisted distal D2 radical gastrectomy for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer patients (T2-4a, N0-3, M0).

Detailed description: The primary end point was operative time for Gasless laparoscopy-assisted distal D2 radical gastrectomy and conventional laparoscopy-assisted distal D2 radical gastrectomy. The secondary outcomes of interest were intraoperative vital signs; postoperative pain; and surgeon satisfaction for D2 radical gastrectomy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age >18 and <75 years old; 2. The gastric primary lesion is diagnosed as gastric adenocarcinoma by endoscopic biopsy histopathologic techniques (papillary adenocarcinoma [pap], tubular adenocarcinoma [tub], mucinous adenocarcinoma [muc], signet ring cell carcinoma [sig], and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma [por]); 3. Preoperative clinical staging of T2-4a, N0-3, M0 (see preoperative assessment program; tumor staging is in accordance with AJCC-7th TNM); 4. It is expected that R0 surgical results will be obtained by distal subtotal gastrectomy and D2 lymph node dissection (also applies to multiple primary tumors) 5. Preoperative ECOG status score of 0/1; 6. Preoperative ASA (American society of anesthesiology) class of I -III; 7. Patients signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnant or lactating women; 2. Serious mental illness; 3. History of abdominal surgery (except for laparoscopic cholecystectomy); 4. History of gastric surgery (including ESD/EMR for gastric cancer); 5. Preoperative imaging examination suggests regional integration enlargement of lymph nodes (maximum diameter ≥3 cm) 6. Other malignant disease history within five (5) years; 7. Patients who received or were recommended a new adjuvant therapy; 8. History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within six (6) months; 9. History of cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage within six (6) months; 10. History of sustained systemic corticosteroid therapy within one (1) month; 11. Patients requiring simultaneous surgical treatment of other diseases; 12. Gastric cancer complications (bleeding, perforation, obstruction) requiring emergency surgery; 13. Pulmonary function test with FEV1 <50% of the expected value.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Harbin University Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Harbin
Zip: 150086
Country: China

Start date: December 1, 2021

Completion date: December 1, 2023

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Xue Yingwei
Agency class: Other

Source: The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05495217

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