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Trial Title: The Impact of Surgical Technique on Circulating Tumor DNA in Stage I-III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05502523

Condition: Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
Stage I Lung Cancer AJCC v8
Stage II Lung Cancer AJCC v8
Stage III Lung Cancer AJCC v8

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Suspended

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Pulmonary Artery-First Surgical Technique
Description: Undergo pulmonary artery first surgical technique
Arm group label: Group I (pulmonary vein first approach procedure)

Other name: Artery-First Technique

Other name: A-First Technique

Other name: Lung Cancer Artery-First Surgical Technique

Other name: Artery-First Surgical Technique

Other name: Artery-First Ligation

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Correlative studies
Arm group label: Group II (pulmonary artery first surgical procedure)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Summary: This clinical trial compares the effect of pulmonary vein-first surgical technique to pulmonary artery-first surgical technique in decreasing circulating tumor cell deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) in patients with stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer. Pulmonary vein first and pulmonary artery first surgical techniques are standard surgical techniques for the division of the blood vessels during lung resection surgery. Pulmonary vein-first surgical technique may reduce the risk of shedding tumor cells during surgery and influence long term overall survival.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine the association between sequence of surgical resection and postoperative ctDNA levels at specified time points. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine the associated between sequence of surgical resection and postoperative ctDNA level and clinical oncologic outcomes. II. To assess disease-free survival and the role of circulating tumor DNA in disease recurrence in patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups. GROUP I: Patients undergo pulmonary vein first approach surgical procedure on day of surgery. GROUP II: Patients undergo pulmonary artery first approach surgical procedure on day of surgery. After completion of surgery, patients are followed up at day 1, day 7, days 7-28, 4 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for up to 5 years

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Any patients 18 years of age or older with confirmed or suspected early-stage (stage I-III) NSCLC - Eligible and scheduled for surgical anatomic lung resection (e.g. lobectomy or segmentectomy) as routine clinical care for their disease Exclusion Criteria: - Previous cancer diagnosis within 5 years (except ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS] of the breast, superficial bladder cancer, non-melanoma skin primary, other malignancy that does not require treatment). - Preoperative chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy - Receipt of perioperative blood transfusion

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Abington Memorial Hospital

Address:
City: Abington
Zip: 19001
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Jefferson Health Northeast

Address:
City: Philadelphia
Zip: 19107
Country: United States

Facility:
Name: Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Address:
City: Philadelphia
Zip: 19107
Country: United States

Start date: August 31, 2022

Completion date: January 1, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Thomas Jefferson University
Agency class: Other

Source: Thomas Jefferson University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05502523

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