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Trial Title: Methotrexate Combined With Immunotherapy During Radiotherapy for Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05522582

Condition: Solid Tumors

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms
Methotrexate
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Antibodies
Antibodies, Monoclonal

Conditions: Keywords:
anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, radiotherapy, methotrexate

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Methotrexate tablets
Description: Tablets with 5mg methotrexate are taken orally twice a week during the whole course of radiotherapy
Arm group label: methotrexate+anti-PD-1 antibody+radiotherapy

Other name: MTX

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
Description: Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody 200mg is given intravenously every 3 weeks from the first day of radiotherapy until or after the end of treatment.
Arm group label: methotrexate+anti-PD-1 antibody+radiotherapy

Other name: PD-1 inhibitors

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Radiotherapy
Description: 6~15MV X-ray, 2Gy/time, 5times/week. The duration of radiotherapy depends on the target lesion.
Arm group label: methotrexate+anti-PD-1 antibody+radiotherapy

Summary: Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as programmed death 1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1), offer new approaches for systemic treatment of tumors, but clinical efficacy remains limited. Previous studies by our team have found that methotrexate can activate anti-tumor immunity. The discovery of a new effect of this drug will improve tumor response to immunotherapy and prognosis of patients.

Detailed description: Malignant tumor is a systemic and complex disease that seriously endangers human health, surgery is the preferred treatment for solid tumors. Due to the extensive invasion and metastasis of advanced tumors, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the main treatment options. However, the tolerance of tumor to chemoradiotherapy often leads to treatment failure and poor prognosis. Immunotherapy provides a new approach for the systemic treatment of tumors, but the clinical efficacy is still limited. Therefore, it is important to find effective drugs to improve the tumor response to radiotherapy and immunotherapy. Previous studies by our team have found that methotrexate can activate anti-tumor immunity. The discovery of a new effect of this drug will improve tumor response to immunotherapy and prognosis of patients. The objective of this clinical trial is to explore the efficacy and safety of methotrexate combined with immunotherapy and radiotherapy in patients with unresectable/recurrence solid tumors.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects have unresectable/ metastatic solid tumors; 2. ≥ 18 years old; 3. Life expectancy of at least 3 months; 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2; 5. Have at least one measurable lesion ≥ 1 cm as defined by response criteria; 6. Adequate organ function. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with a history of autoimmune diseases or syndromes; 2. Serious uncontrolled medical disorders or active infections; 3. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding; 4. Subjects have other factors that may cause them to terminate the study, such as other serious medical conditions (including mental illness) that require combined treatment.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 85 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Yancheng First People's Hospital

Address:
City: Yancheng
Zip: 224000
Country: China

Start date: November 15, 2021

Completion date: December 31, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Yancheng First People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Yancheng First People's Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05522582

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