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Trial Title: Predicting the Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Using an AI Platform Based on Multi-parametric MRI

NCT ID: NCT05523245

Condition: Rectal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Rectal Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: Establish a deep learning model based on multi-parameter magnetic resonance imaging to predict the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer.This study intends to combine DCE with conventional MRI images for DL, establish a multi-parameter MRI model for predicting the efficacy of CRT, and compare it with the DL and non-artificial quantitative MRI diagnostic model constructed by conventional MRI to evaluate the role of DL in MRI predicting CRT. And this study also tries to build a DL platform to assess the efficacy of LARC neoadjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy, accurately assess patients' complete respose (pCR) after CRT, and provide an important basis for guiding clinical decision-making.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with neoadjuvant therapy and radical surgery

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Pathologically proved rectal adenocarcinoma - The first MRI diagnosis was locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) - Age 18-70 - Underwent magnetic resonance examinations twice - Preoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was completed - Complete total mesangial resection of rectal cancer and postoperative pathological examination - Informed consent and signed informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: - Poor magnetic resonance image quality, such as severe artifacts - Cases complicated with intestinal obstruction or perforation requiring emergency surgical treatment - Previous treatment for rectal cancer - A history of other malignant tumors - A history of abdominal and pelvic surgery - Patients were lost to follow-up and voluntarily withdrew from the study due to adverse reactions or other reasons

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xiaochun Meng

Phone: 13719166488
Email: mengxch3@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Address:
City: Zhuhai
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Start date: June 24, 2022

Completion date: December 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05523245

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