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Trial Title: A RCT on the Preventive Effect of HFNC on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients With Gynecologic Neoplasms

NCT ID: NCT05526534

Condition: Gynecologic Surgery
High-flow Nasal Cannula
Post-operative Pulmonary Complications

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Female

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: heated humidified high flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy, HFNC
Description: HFNC can accurately provide 21% ~ 100% oxygen concentration through air oxygen mixer. And through the heating and humidification device to provide 37℃, relative humidity of 100% gas, the maximum flow of 70L/min.
Arm group label: HFNC group

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Nasal cannula oxygen
Description: Nasal cannula oxygen has become a routine part of postoperative treatment
Arm group label: Control group

Summary: Patients at high risk of post-operative pulmonary complications (PPC) will be screened out from gynecological tumor patients undergoing surgical treatment, and randomly assigned into the HFNC group and control group, which uses conventional nasal cannula oxygen therapy. The primary outcome is the incidence of PPC, including postoperative hypoxemia, atelectasis, pneumonia, etc. Secondary outcomes are the improvement of postoperative oxygenation, antibiotic use, length of hospital stay, adverse events related to oxygen therapy, etc.

Detailed description: This randomized con aims to enroll patients at high risk of developing post-operative pulmonary complications after gynecological surgery, the eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive oxygen therapy via high-flow nasal cannula or conventional nasal cannula. The study primary outcome is the incidence of post-operative pulmonary complications, including postoperative hypoxemia, atelectasis, pneumonia, etc. Secondary outcomes are the improvement of postoperative oxygenation, antibiotic use, length of hospital stay, adverse events related to oxygen therapy, etc.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with gynecologic Neoplasms, including benign gynecologic tumors and malignant gynecologic tumors, who are 18 to 90 years old and are scheduled for surgical treatment in our center shall receive plain chest CT scan within 1 week before surgery, and the estimated surgical time shall be ≥2 hours, and at least one of the following conditions shall be met: 1. Assess respiratory risk in surgical patients in Catalonia (ARRSPC) ≥45 points; 2. BMI≥30; 3. Moderate to severe asthma; 4. Moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); 5. Smoking history ≥20 packs/year Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with lung metastasis of malignant tumor or primary lung malignant tumor; 2. previous lung surgery or radiotherapy; 3. the surgery involved segmental bowel resection.

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Gender description: Patients With Gynecologic Neoplasms

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 90 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute

Address:
City: Chengdu
Zip: 610000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Dengfeng Wang, M.D.

Phone: +86 15982222707
Email: wonderful_96@163.com

Investigator:
Last name: Dengfeng Wang, M.D.
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: November 1, 2022

Completion date: December 31, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute
Agency class: Other

Source: Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05526534

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