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Trial Title: Detection of Minimal Residual Disease Based on HPV ctDNA in Cervical Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05531981

Condition: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Neoplasm, Residual

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: detect HPV E7 ctDNA
Description: Peripheral blood was collected from the patients, and the copy number of HPV E7 gene in ctDNA was accurately detected by ddPCR
Arm group label: initial concurrent chemoradiotherapy group
Arm group label: initial surgical treatment group

Summary: In this study, a large-scale cohort of cervical cancer patients was established in multiple centers. Minimal residual disease(MRD) was assessed by ddPCR detection of HPV E7 gene ctDNA to assess tumor burden and predict the risk of disease recurrence, so as to provide new biomarkers for precise treatment of cervical cancer patients. The study continued until 36 months after the end of treatment.

Detailed description: The purpose of this study is to assess MRD by detecting HPV E7 gene ctDNA to assess tumor burden and predict the risk of disease recurrence. According to the treatment methods, the patients were divided into two groups :(1) initial surgical treatment group (2) initial concurrent chemoradiotherapy group. After the patients were enrolled in the study according to the criteria, they were given standard treatment. The patients were followed up every 3~6 months within 2 years after treatment and every 6~12 months from 3 to 5 years after treatment, including general and gynecological physical examination, cervical or vaginal cytology test, HPV typing test, SCC, CA125, and imaging examination such as CT or MRI if necessary. Peripheral blood samples were collected to detect HPV E7 ctDNA before treatment, after treatment, and at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months of follow-up. The primary endpoint is Disease-free survival (DFS, time from the treatment initiation to disease progression). Secondary endpoints include HPV ctDNA state before treatment, dynamic change trend of HPV ctDNA after treatment and overall survival (OS, time from the treatment initiation to death).

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Cohort A: Patients with cervical cancer who were initially treated with surgery in Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, capital Medical University were enrolled in this study. Cohort B: Patients who were initially treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, capital Medical University were enrolled in this study.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Pathological diagnosis: cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma - FIGO stage: IA2-IVA - HPV typing: type 16 or 18 - ECOG 2-0 - The initial treatment was surgery (Cohort A) / concurrent chemoradiotherapy (Cohort B) Exclusion Criteria: - The diagnosis of cervical cancer was made within 3 years of other malignancies - Pregnant or lactating women - Refused to sign a consent form

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100730
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yang Xiang

Phone: 01069156068
Email: XiangY@pumch.cn

Start date: September 20, 2022

Completion date: September 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Precision Scientific (Beijing) Co., Ltd
Agency class: Other

Source: Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05531981

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