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Trial Title: Radioimmunotherapy With Lu-177 Labeled 6A10 Fab-fragments in Patients With Glioblastoma After Standard Treatment

NCT ID: NCT05533242

Condition: Glioblastom WHO Grade 4

Conditions: Official terms:
Glioblastoma
Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments

Conditions: Keywords:
Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA XII)
Intracavitary radioimmunotherapy
Fab fragment 6A10

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 1

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Sequential Assignment

Intervention model description: A modified 3+3 design is used. The applied dose of Lu-177-labeled-6A10Fab-fragments to the resection cavity will be escalated in three cohorts until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Lu-177 labeled 6A10-Fab-fragments
Description: The antibody 6A10 is a specific CA12 Inhibitor, a highly specific glioma cell-associated enzyme; all tumor cells are CA12-positive, while its expression in normal brain is very low, and Lu-177 has a comparable β-emission, but a significantly low γ-Emission.
Arm group label: Lu-177-labeled-6A10Fab-fragments

Summary: Locoregional, intracavitary radioimmunotherapy (iRIT) with a newly developed radioimmunoconjugate (Lu-177 labeled 6A10-Fab-fragments) will be used to prevent or postpone tumour recurrence in patients with GBM following standard therapy . Following study objectives will be analyzed: - Determining the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) - Determining safety by assessing all new neurological, hematological and other AEs CTC grade 2 or higher - Determining absorbed dose to the 2 cm shell of the resection cavity (based on a series of SPECT/CTs of the head 2h,24h,48h, 72h p.i. and on day 5-7) - Determining absorbed dose values for the kidneys, the liver, the active marrow (based on a series of SPECT/CTs of the abdomen 2h,24h,48h, 72h p.i. and on day 5-7) - Determining 24 weeks Progression-Free-Survival (PFS), defined from the day of inclusion

Detailed description: In glioblastoma (GBM), tumour recurrence occurs adjacent to the initial tumor resection cavity in about 85% of cases (Albert et al., 1994; Bashir et al., 1988; Nestler et al., 2015). Therefore, local treatment concepts seem crucial for effective recurrence treatment strategies. We consider locoregional, intracavitary radioimmunotherapy (iRIT) to be a new therapeutic approach to delay or prevent the development of local tumour regrowth in GBM patients. By applying a radioimmunoconjugate (RIC) into the surgically created resection cavity (RC) the blood-brain barrier can effectively be by-passed, allowing the a deposit of high radiation doses locally while sparing sensitive organs like the bone marrow and the kidneys. LuCaFab (Lu-177 labeled 6A10- Fab-fragment) is a carbonic anhydrase XII-specific antibody Fab fragment developed by Helmholtz Munich, labeled with ITM's highly pure medical radioisotope, lutetium-177. (ITM IsotopeTechnologies Munich SE). Patients with GBM after standard therapy (surgery by radio-chemotherapy concomitant and adjuvant chemotherapy) Are eligible for the study. Patients will receive the calculated total doses of Lu-177-labeled 6A10-Fabs in three fractions with an interval of 4 weeks between injections, administered into the tumour cavity via an implanted reservoir. A patient specific dosing strategy will be applied and will depend on the individual RC volume. This investigator-initiated trial is sponsored by the University Hospital Münster, conducted in hospitals in Münster, Essen, Cologne, and the Grosshadern Hospital Munich, and supported by ITM and Helmholtz Munich.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Written patient consent after comprehensive information - Age between 18 and 80 years - Primary supratentorial high grade glioma after standard therapy (fluorescence-guided surgery, radio-chemotherapy, concomitant + adjuvant chemotherapy), with no or stable small tumor residue (residual contrast enhancement of up to 5cm3) at earliest 6 weeks after completion of radiotherapy - Histological verification of glioblastoma and CA 12-expression of tumor cells confirmed - Karnofsky-score ≥ 60 - Volume of resection cavity 2,5-25 cm3 - Male and female patients with reproductive potential must use an approved contraceptive method - Pre-menopausal female patients with childbearing potential: a negative serum pregnancy test must be obtained prior to treatment start - Adequate bone marrow reserve: white blood cell (WBC) count ≥3000/μl, granulocyte count >1500/μl, platelets ≥100000/μl, hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl - Adequate liver function: bilirubin < 1.5 times above upper limit of normal range (ULN), alanine transaminase (ALT/SGPT) and aspartate transaminase (AST/SGOT) < 3 times ULN. In the case of documented or suspected Gilbert's disease bilirubin < 3 times ULN. - Blood clotting: INR (=PT) and PTT within acceptable limits according to the investigator - Adequate renal function: creatinine < 3 times above ULN; eGFR > (or equal) 60 ml/min Exclusion Criteria: - Patient unable to undergo imaging by CT, PET or contrast-enhanced MRI for whatever reason (i.e., pacemaker) - Resection cavity with intraventricular access - Significant leakage of radioactivity into CSF spaces or ventricles - Other actively treated invasive malignancy - Breastfeeding women - Past medical history of diseases with poor prognosis, e.g., severe coronary heart disease, heart failure (NYHA III/IV), severe and poorly controlled diabetes, immune deficiency, residual deficits after stroke, severe mental retardation, pre-existing neurological diseases except those related to glioblastoma or other serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study (at the discretion of the investigator) - Any active infection (at the discretion of the investigator) - Previous participation in a registered clinical trial with therapeutic intervention less than 6 weeks prior to enrolment (date of informed consent) - Allergy against known constituents of study medication

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Klinik für Neurochirurgie des Universitätsklinikums Essen

Address:
City: Essen
Zip: 45147
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Klinik für Nuklearmedizin, Strahlenklinik des Universitätsklinikums Essen

Address:
City: Essen
Zip: 45147
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Klinik für Allgemeine Neurochirurgie des Universitätsklinikums Köln

Address:
City: Köln
Zip: 50937
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Klinik für Nuklearmedizin des Universitätsklinikums Köln

Address:
City: Köln
Zip: 50937
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Klinik für Nuklearmedizin der Universität Münster

Address:
City: Münster
Zip: 48149
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitätsklinikum Würzburg - Neurochirurgie

Address:
City: Würzburg
Zip: 97080
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitätsklinikum Würzburg - Nuklearmedizin

Address:
City: Würzburg
Zip: 97080
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Start date: January 22, 2024

Completion date: June 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Hospital Muenster
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Isotope Technologies Munich (ITM) Oncologics
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH)
Agency class: Other

Source: University Hospital Muenster

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05533242

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