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Trial Title: A First-in-human Study to Learn How Safe the Study Drug BAY3375968, an Anti-CCR8 Antibody, is, When Given Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab, How it Affects the Body, How it Moves Into, Through, and Out of the Body, and to Find the Best Dose in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05537740

Condition: Advanced Solid Tumors

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms
Pembrolizumab

Conditions: Keywords:
Relapse
Immunooncology treatment
Non small cell lung cancer
NSCLC
HNSCC
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
Melanoma
TNBC
Triple negative breast cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 1

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Sequential Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: BAY3375968
Description: Intravenous (IV) infusion
Arm group label: Dose escalation - Arm 1A
Arm group label: Dose escalation - Arm 1B
Arm group label: Dose expansion - Arm 2A
Arm group label: Dose expansion - Arm 2B

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Pembrolizumab
Description: IV infusion
Arm group label: Dose escalation - Arm 1B
Arm group label: Dose expansion - Arm 2B

Summary: Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have advanced solid tumors. Advanced solid tumors are solid cancers that may have spread to nearby tissue, lymph nodes and/or to distant parts of the body and that are unlikely to be cured or controlled with currently available treatments. A new therapy available for advanced solid cancers is immunotherapy with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. This drug class stimulates immune cells to kill cancer cells by blocking a protein called PD-1. Although PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors have shown benefits in treatment of cancer, only a subset of patients benefit from the initial therapy, while in others the cancer comes back. One reason could be that the ability of the patients' immune systems to kill cancer cells is weakened by so-called regulatory T cells which have a suppressive effect on the immune system. The study treatment BAY3375968 is an antibody that binds to a protein called CCR8 which is located on the surface of regulatory T cells. This leads to a reduction in regulatory T cells and further inhibits their immune suppressive activity, so that the immune response against cancer can be strengthened as observed in animal models. Animal studies also showed that BAY3375968 may add more anti-cancer effect to immunotherapy with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors when used in combination. All of these previous observations need to be confirmed in humans. The main aims of this study are to find for BAY3375968 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab (a PD-1 inhibitor): - how safe it is - the degree to which overt medical problems caused by the treatment(s) can be tolerated - the highest amount of BAY3375968 that can be given alone or in combination with pembrolizumab. - how it moves into, through, and out of the body. To do this, researchers will collect and analyze data about: - the number and severity of participants' medical problems after taking their treatments - the best dose of BAY3375968 that can be given - the highest level in the blood (Cmax) and the total level (AUC) of BAY3375968. Doctors keep track of all medical problems (also called adverse events) that participants have during the study, even if they do not think that they might be related to the study treatment. The researchers will also study the activity of BAY3375968 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab against the cancer. The study will have 2 parts. Part 1 (dose escalation) focuses on tumor types that respond to immunotherapy. It will help to find the best dose for BAY3375968 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab that can be given in part 2. For this, the participants will receive one specific dose of several increasing BAY3375968 doses tested in part 1. Dose escalation of BAY3375968 alone will be done prior to the dose escalation of the combination with a fixed dose of pembrolizumab. The participants of part 2 (dose expansion), will receive the best dose of BAY3375968 alone or in combination with pembrolizumab found in part 1. This part of the study focuses on certain cancer types of the lung, breast, head and neck cancer, and melanoma. The total duration of the study will be approximately 4 years and 7 months. Each participant in the study will visit the study site twice before starting their treatment. Once the treatment starts, the frequency of visits is 5 times per week in the first treatment week and 1 to 3 times per month in later treatment periods. Another visit will be scheduled for the participants within 30 days after the last treatment in the study. During the study, the study team will: - take blood and urine samples - do physical and vital signs examinations - examine heart health using ECG and Echocardiogram - check the tumor status and if the participants' cancer has grown and/or spread using imaging techniques - take tumor samples - ask questions about the impact of the disease on the participants' general well-being and activities of daily life. About 90 days after the participants receive their last treatment and discontinued the study, the doctors will check the participants' health. In case a new anticancer therapy has been started, medical problems will be recorded via a phone call. The study team will continue to check the participants' cancer status about every 12 weeks until their cancer gets worse, the start of a new anti-cancer therapy, or withdrawal of consent. In addition, every 6 months for up to 24 months after the last participant left the study the study team will check the participants' survival and subsequent anticancer treatment by phone until the end of this study.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Capable of giving signed informed consent. - Has received, been intolerant to, or been ineligible for all treatment options proven to confer clinical benefit. - Measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status (PS) of 0 or 1. - Adequate renal and liver function. - Male individuals and female individuals of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use methods of contraception. - Female participants are eligible if they are not pregnant, not breastfeeding or not a Woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP). - Inclusion criterion for the dose-escalation: Individuals with histologically or cytologically confirmed, advanced or metastatic solid tumors. - Inclusion criteria for disease-specific combination expansion: Individuals with histologically or cytologically confirmed Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), or melanoma. - Inclusion criterion for the monotherapy-MoA expansion: Individuals with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC. - Willingness and medical feasibility (as per Investigator assessment) to undergo paired tumor biopsies with a non-significant risk. Exclusion Criteria: - A known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years. - Primary central nervous system malignancy. - Major surgery ≤ 28 days before start of study treatment. - Any unresolved toxicity of Grade ≥ 2, not otherwise specified in other eligibility criteria, from previous anticancer treatment, except for alopecia and skin pigmentation. - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness requiring systemic treatment or solid organ transplant. - Known hypersensitivity to study treatment or any drugs similar in structure or class, including severe hypersensitivity (≥ Grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients. - Any toxicity (Grade 3 or 4) related to prior immunotherapy leading to prior treatment discontinuation. - History of congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) >II. - Medical history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease (ILD), drug-induced ILD, radiation pneumonitis which required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically-active pneumonitis/ILD. - HIV-infection with a history of Kaposi sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman Disease. - Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participant's ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study. - History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, laboratory abnormality, or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study or interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, such that it is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating Investigator. - Any other history, condition, therapy, or uncontrolled intercurrent illness which could in the opinion of the Investigator affect compliance with study requirements. - New brain metastases on screening brain MRI/CT; previously treated brain metastases that are progressive at screening or leptomeningeal disease. - Prior therapy with a C-C motif chemokine receptor 8 (CCR8) depleting antibody. - Prior allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant. - Radiation therapy to the lung that is > 30 Gy within 6 months before the start of study treatment. - Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or current chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent). - Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The University of Chicago Medical Center (UCMC)

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60637
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: University of North Carolina

Address:
City: Chapel Hill
Zip: 27514
Country: United States

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Ohio State University

Address:
City: Columbus
Zip: 43210
Country: United States

Status: Withdrawn

Facility:
Name: START | San Antonio

Address:
City: San Antonio
Zip: 78229-3307
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics | START Rocky Mountain Region

Address:
City: West Valley City
Zip: 84119
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Antwerp University Hospital | Oncology Department

Address:
City: Antwerpen
Zip: 2650
Country: Belgium

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Ghent University Hospital | Drug Research Unit Department

Address:
City: Gent
Zip: 9000
Country: Belgium

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven | Gasthuisberg Campus - General Medical Oncology

Address:
City: Leuven
Zip: 3000
Country: Belgium

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: CHU de Liège

Address:
City: Liege
Zip: 4000
Country: Belgium

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Cross Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Edmonton
Zip: T6G 1Z2
Country: Canada

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

Address:
City: Toronto
Zip: M5G 2M9
Country: Canada

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 510000
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Jilin Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Changchun
Zip: 130000
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: LinYi Cancer Hospital (Linyi Tumor Hospital)

Address:
City: Linyi
Zip: 276001
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut Bergonié - Unicancer Nouvelle Aquitaine

Address:
City: Bordeaux
Zip: 33076
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Centre Oscar Lambret - Lille

Address:
City: Lille Cedex
Zip: 59020
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest - Saint Herblain

Address:
City: Saint-Herblain
Zip: 44800
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut Gustave Roussy - Hematologie

Address:
City: Villejuif cedex
Zip: 94805
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: National University Hospital

Address:
City: Singapore
Zip: 119074
Country: Singapore

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: National Cancer Center Singapore

Address:
City: Singapore
Zip: 168583
Country: Singapore

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: OncoCare Cancer Centre | Gleneagles Medical Centre

Address:
City: Singapore
Zip: 258499
Country: Singapore

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universidad de Navarra - Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN) - Pamplona

Address:
City: Pamplona
Zip: 31008
Country: Spain

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron - Vall d'Hebron Institut d'Oncologia (VHIO)

Address:
City: Barcelona
Zip: 8035
Country: Spain

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universidad de Navarra - Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN) - Madrid

Address:
City: Madrid
Zip: 28027
Country: Spain

Status: Not yet recruiting

Facility:
Name: Centro Integral Oncológico Clara Campal

Address:
City: Madrid
Zip: 28050
Country: Spain

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Royal Marsden NHS Trust (Surrey)

Address:
City: Sutton
Zip: SM2 5PT
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: The Christie NHS Foundation Trust - Christie Hospital

Address:
City: Manchester
Zip: M204BX
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Start date: October 11, 2022

Completion date: May 4, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Bayer
Agency class: Industry

Source: Bayer

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05537740
https://clinicaltrials.bayer.com/

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