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Trial Title: Laparoscopic-assisted Distal Gastrectomy and Totally Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05541783

Condition: Gastric Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Stomach Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Gastric cancer,Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy Group
Description: LADG
Arm group label: Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy
Description: TLDG
Arm group label: Totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy

Summary: The aim of this study is comparing the short-term quality of life between laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy and totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Detailed description: Although totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopic-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) are both minimally invasive surgeries for gastric cancer with the same surgical treatment principles, in the former, all surgical processes are performed intracorporeally, while, in the latter, extracorporeal gastro-enteric anastomosis is achieved. Whether the procedural differences between TLDG and LADG affect quality of life (QOL)is still under debate.To evaluate how each laparoscopic surgery affect QOL of patients with gastric cancer, it is necessary to compare the postoperative QOL (scoring by questionnaire) between the patients undergoing TLDG and LADG through a multi-center randomized controlled trial.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - histologically proven gastric adenocarcinoma (by preoperative gastrofiberscopy) - age between 20 and 80 years old - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 - clinical stage I-III (T1-4aN0-2M0) according to the 8th edition of the Americal Joint Committee on Cancer System (Clinical stage was determined based on the finding of gastrofiberscopy and abdominal computed tomography) - scheduled for laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy, and possible for R0 surgery by this procedures (Lymphadenectomy is performed on the basis of the criteria of the Japanese - written informed consent - tumor size<5cm preoperatively Exclusion Criteria: - clinical stage T1-4N0-3M1 according to the 8th edition of the Americal Joint Committee on Cancer System - history of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy or target therapy - perigastric lymphnode≥3cm - received gastric surgery (i.e. gastrectomy or gastrojejunostomy) - multiple primary tumors - suffering from other serious diseases, including cardiovascular, respiratory, kidney, or liver disease, complicated by poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes, mental disorders or diseases. - patients need emergency operation with complication of gastric cancer - adhesion due to the previous intraabdominal surgery - need for combined organ resection due to aggression of gastric cancer of other disease, - vulnerable people who cannot communicate or are pregnant (or planning to be pregnant) - currently participating or participated in other clinical trials in the last 6 months

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Address:
City: Shanghai
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Dazhi Xu, PHD,MD

Phone: 021-64175590
Email: xudzh@shca.org.cn

Start date: September 15, 2022

Completion date: September 15, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fudan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Fudan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05541783

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