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Trial Title: CAD EYE Detection of Remaining Lesions After EMR

NCT ID: NCT05542030

Condition: Colorectal Dysplasia
Colorectal Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence
Colonoscopy
Endoscopic mucosal resection
Computer-assisted diagnosis

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Non-blinded, single center, non-randomized prospective pilot study

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: EMR with CAD-Eye™
Description: Patients of group 1 undergoing Intervention 1 are subjected to an EMR with CAD-Eye™ to detect the remaining lesions immediately after the endoscopic procedure. The suspected remaining lesions in the post-procedure defect detected with CAD-Eye™ are removed and sent to pathology to confirm the diagnosis.
Arm group label: Endoscopic mucosal resection + CAD-Eye™

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: EMR without CAD-Eye™
Description: Patients of group 2, undergoing intervention 2, subjected to an EMR alone. The immediate detection of remaining lesions is based on the visual impression of the expert. The suspected remaining lesions in the post-procedure defect are removed and sent to pathology to confirm the diagnosis.
Arm group label: Endoscopic mucosal resection without CAD Eye

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Follow-up colonoscopy with CAD-Eye™
Description: Patients undergoing Interventions 1 and 2, with a previous EMR, are assigned for a three-month follow-up using the CAD-Eye™ as a complementary procedure to detect remaining lesions. For the detection of residual lesions, the colonoscope with the CAD-Eye™ assistance is used during the post-procedural scar evaluation. Suspicious lesions detected are removed and sent to pathology for final diagnosis.
Arm group label: Endoscopic mucosal resection + CAD-Eye™
Arm group label: Endoscopic mucosal resection without CAD Eye

Summary: In the last decade, many innovative systems have been developed to support and improve the diagnosis accuracy during endoscopic studies. CAD-Eye™ (Fujifilm, Tokyo, Japan) is a computer-assisted diagnostic (CADx) system that uses artificial intelligence for the detection and characterization of polyps during colonoscopy. However, the accuracy of CAD-Eye™ in the recognition of remaining lesions after endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) has not been broadly evaluated. Finally, based on the importance of complete resection of the colonic mucosal lesions, namely suspicious high-grade dysplasia or early invasive cancer, the investigators aimed to assess the accuracy of CAD-Eye™ in the detection of remaining lesions after the procedure.

Detailed description: Nowadays, the increased polyp and adenoma detection rate, and its early treatment have reduced considerably colorectal cancer-related mortality. For lesions suspicious of high-grade dysplasia or early invasive cancer, the endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), along with snare polypectomy, is now considered one of the established standard treatments. However, there are many ´difficult-to-treat lesions´ such as the large and fibrotic ones, which can lead to incomplete resections. Based on the above, many newly diagnostic techniques guided by artificial intelligence (AI), currently proposed to improve the polyp detection rate during colonoscopy, can be applied for the detection of remaining lesions after endoscopic treatment. CAD-Eye™ is CADx for polyp detection and characterization. It improves polyp visualization by using techniques such as blue-laser imaging (BLI-LASER), blue-light imaging (BLI-LED), and linked-color imaging (LCI). This device aimed to improve real-time polyp detection, helping experts identify multiple polyps simultaneously and common inadvertently missed lesions (flat lesions, polyps in difficult areas). CAD-Eye™ had demonstrated in previous studies an accuracy of 89% to 91.7% in polyp detection. However, few studies had demonstrated its performance in the detection of remaining lesions after EMR. The investigators aimed to take advantage of this system in the detection of remaining lesions immediately after EMR and in its endoscopic control after three months.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients referred to our center with an indication of colonoscopy and EMR for the treatment of lesions suspicious of high-grade dysplasia and early invasive cancer. - Patients who authorize EMR and colonoscopy. - Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Any clinical condition which makes EMR inviable. - Poor bowel preparation score defined as the total Boston bowel preparation score (BBPS) <6 and the right-segment score <2 - Patients with more than one previous EMR - Lost on a three-month follow-up after EMR - Pregnancy or nursing

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 90 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Carlos Robles-Medranda

Address:
City: Guayaquil
Zip: 090505
Country: Ecuador

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Carlos Robles-Medranda, MD FASGE

Phone: +59342109180
Email: carlosoakm@yahoo.es

Investigator:
Last name: Hannah P. Lukashok, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Juan Alcivar-Vasquez, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Miguel Puga-Tejada, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Maria Egas-Izquierdo, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Jorge Baquerizo-Burgos, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Martha Arevalo-Mora, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Domenica Cunto, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: September 12, 2022

Completion date: September 12, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas
Agency class: Other

Source: Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05542030

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