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Trial Title: The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus Chemotherapy as Second-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05555901

Condition: Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms
Bevacizumab

Conditions: Keywords:
Fruquintinib plus Chemotherapy
second-line treatment

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: fruquintinib plus chemotherapy vs bevacizumab plus chemotherapy

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy
Description: Second-line treatment : Fruquintinib+FOLFIRI Drug: Fruquintinib 4mg, orally, once daily, 3 weeks on/ 1 week off, q4w Drug: FOLFIRI regimen Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48-hour continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w Maintenance treatment:Fruquintinib+Capecitabine Drug: Fruquintinib 4mg, orally, once daily, 2 weeks on/ 1 week off, q3w Drug: Capecitabine 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily, q3w
Arm group label: Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy
Description: Second-line treatment : Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI Drug: Bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day 1, q2w Drug: FOLFIRI regimen Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48-hour continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w Maintenance treatment:Bevacizumab+Capecitabine Drug: Bevacizumab 7.5mg/kg on day 1, q3w Drug: Capecitabine 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily, q3w
Arm group label: Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy

Summary: This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized study evaluating the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with chemotherapy vs bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy as second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients will receive fruquintinib+ FOLFIRI or bevacizumab+FOLFIRI as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive fruquintinib + capecitabine or bevacizumab+ capecitabine as maintenance treatment. All patients will be treated until progressive disease, death from any cause, unacceptable toxicity or informed consent withdrawal.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Aged 18-75years (inclusive); - Body weight ≥40 kg; - Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer; - Expected survival >12 weeks; - Fail in previous first-line standard therapy, which must include a fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil or capecitabine), oxaliplatin ; - At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST1.1); - Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions; - Negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: - Received radiation therapy, surgical procedure, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or molecular targeted therapy, or other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to treatment - Prior treatment with anti-angiogenic small molecule targeted drugs, such as fruquintinib, etc - Prior treatment with an irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimen - Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases (except for patients with BMS who have received local radiotherapy or surgery for more than 6 months and whose disease is stable); - Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg) - Have obvious clinical bleeding symptoms or obvious bleeding tendency within 3 months before treatment (bleeding > 30 mL within 3 months, hematemesis, black feces, hematozoia), hemoptysis (fresh blood > 5 mL within 4 weeks), etc. Treatment for venous/venous thrombosis events within the previous 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism; Long-term anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or heparin, or long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin ≥300 mg/day or clopidogrel ≥75 mg/day); - Tumor invasion of large vascular structures, such as pulmonary artery, superior vena cava or inferior vena cava, was found during screening, which was judged by the investigator to have a greater risk of bleeding; - Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, 6 months prior to treatment. Echocardiography examination left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, arrhythmia control is not good; - The patient has had other malignant tumors within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix); - Allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients; - Severe infection with active or uncontrolled infection; - Any other disease, with clinical significance of metabolic abnormalities, abnormal physical examination or laboratory abnormalities, according to researchers, there is reason to suspect the patient has not suitable for the use of study drugs of a disease or condition (such as have a seizure and require treatment), or will affect the interpretation of results, or to make patients in high-risk situations; - Urine routine showed urine protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urine protein level >1.0g.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The First Hospital of Putian City

Address:
City: Putian
Zip: 351100
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yanchang Xu

Facility:
Name: The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Tumor Hospital

Address:
City: Shijiazhuang
Zip: 050011
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Guiying Wang

Facility:
Name: Henan Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Zhengzhou
Zip: 450008
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xiaobing Chen

Facility:
Name: Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Address:
City: Changsha
Zip: 410008
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Shan Zeng

Facility:
Name: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (QLH)

Address:
City: Jinan
Zip: 250012
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yong Dai

Facility:
Name: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Address:
City: Qingdao
Zip: 266071
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Wensheng Qiu

Facility:
Name: Renji hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200001
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zizhen zhang, phd

Facility:
Name: Changhai Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200433
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Wei Zhang

Facility:
Name: Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to The Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 201801
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ren Zhao

Facility:
Name: the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310000
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ying Yuan, Ph.D & MD

Facility:
Name: Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310014
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhiquan Qin

Facility:
Name: Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310016
Country: China

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhangfa Song

Facility:
Name: Zhongshan hosptial, Fudan University

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200032
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jianmin Xu, PhD

Phone: +86-13501984869
Email: xujmin@aiiyun.com

Start date: June 18, 2023

Completion date: September 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fudan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Fudan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05555901

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