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Trial Title: Anlotinib Combined With Chemotherapy and Neoadjuvant Therapy for Hormone Receptor-positive HER-2 Negative Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05558722

Condition: Breast Cancer Stage II

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Breast cancer Antivascular drugs Neoadjuvant therapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Assigned to receive chemotherapy plus oral Anlotinib (12 mg qd, d1-14; 21 days per cycle; total 5 cycles),chemotherapy comprised of pirarubicin at 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide at 500 mg/m2 and albumin-bound paclitaxel at 200 mg/m2, (d1, 21 days per cycle; both total 6 cycles), which was then followed by surgery.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Masking description: Check all roles that are masked or check None.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Anlotinib
Description: Anlotinib (12 mg qd, d1-14; 21 days per cycle; total 5 cycles) Combined TAC×6 cycles: albumin-bound paclitaxel (200mg/m2, 1d Q3W) + pirarubicin (50mg/m2, 1d Q3W) + cyclophosphamide (500mg/m2, 1d Q3W);
Arm group label: Anlotinib

Other name: TAC

Summary: Anlotinib is an oral multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that strongly inhibits VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, and c-kit. Combining anti-angiogenesis with chemotherapy yielded increased response rates in patients with early-stage human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adding anlotinib to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary (HER2)-negative breast cancer. Patients aged 18 years or older with previously untreated stage ⅡB-IIIA histologically documented (HER2)-negative breast cancer were assigned to receive chemotherapy plus oral Anlotinib. The primary endpoint was pathologic complete response (pCR) (no invasive carcinoma in breast or axilla). Secondary end points included safety and disease-free survival (DFS).

Detailed description: Anlotinib is an oral multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that strongly inhibits VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, and c-kit. Combining anti-angiogenesis with chemotherapy yielded increased response rates in patients with early-stage human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. This phase II study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adding anlotinib to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary (HER2)-negative breast cancer. Patients aged 18 years or older with previously untreated stage ⅡB-IIIA histologically documented (HER2)-negative breast cancer were assigned to receive chemotherapy plus oral Anlotinib (12 mg qd, d1-14; 21 days per cycle; total 5 cycles). Chemotherapy comprised of pirarubicin at 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide at 500 mg/m2 and albumin-bound paclitaxel at 200 mg/m2, (d1, 21 days per cycle; both total 6 cycles), which was then followed by surgery. The primary endpoint was pathologic complete response (pCR) (no invasive carcinoma in breast or axilla). Secondary end points included safety and disease-free survival (DFS). Stratification was based on the clinical breast cancer stage .

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - All patients were HER2 negative, defi ned as munohistochemistry of 0/1+, or if 2+, fl uorescence insitu hybridisation showed no evidence of amplifi cation of the HER2 gene. - Patients were required to have a palpable primary tumor at least 2.0 cm in diameter in the breast, as assessed by physical examination, and to be classified as having tumor stage T1c to T3, nodal stage N0 to N2a, and metastasis stage M0. - Other eligibility criteria adequate cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction within the normal institutional range, as assessed by multiplegated acquisition scan or echocardiogram), adequate bone marrow, hepatic, and renal function, and appropriate Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0-2). - All patients provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Previously received anti-angiogenesis targeted drug therapy. - patients have previous diagnosis of ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, arterial or venous thromboembolic disease, cardiac failure, gastroduodenal ulcer, symptomatic diverticulitis, or inflammatory bowel disease. - Previously received chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or endocrine therapy as treatment for breast cancer was allowed. - No uncont rolled hypertension.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Xijing Hospital Affiliated to Air Force Military Medical University

Address:
City: Xi'an
Zip: 710032
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ting Wang, PhD

Phone: 0086-13700283101
Email: ting_w100@126.com

Start date: November 30, 2022

Completion date: July 30, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Xijing Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Xijing Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05558722

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