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Trial Title: Imperial Prostate 7 - Prostate Assessment Using Comparative Interventions - Fast Mri and Image-fusion for Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05574647

Condition: Prostate Cancer
Adenocarcinoma
Prostatic Neoplasms
Prostatic Diseases
Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Prostatic Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Prostatic Diseases

Conditions: Keywords:
Prostate Cancer
Prostate-Specific Antigen
bpMRI
mpMRI
Prostate biopsy
Multi-parametric MRI
Biparametric MRI

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: two linked RCTs which will test whether bpMRI and image-fusion make a difference if used in clinical practice, across multiple centres, without the incorporation bias inherent in paired-cohort studies

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: bpMRI
Description: biparametric MRI takes 30-40 minutes and requires a contrast injection called gadolinium (like a dye). This is also called long MRI and is most commonly used in the NHS.
Arm group label: Intervention 1: bpMRI

Other name: biparametric MRI

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Image-Fusion targeted and systematic Biopsy
Description: During image fusion targeted biopsy, the biopsy operator uses the MRI scans that were taken beforehand but laid on top of the live ultrasound images during the biopsy. This uses software and takes a few minutes longer to perform. Once the MRI images and ultrasound images are 'fused', the actual biopsies are taken as normal.
Arm group label: Intervention 2: Image-fusion targeted and systematic biopsy

Summary: To evaluate the role of biparametric MRI and image-fusion targeted biopsies for the detection of prostate cancer. To determine whether biparametric MRI (bpMRI) could be recommended as an alternative to multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) for the detection of clinically significant prostate cancers in patients at risk. To determine whether image-fusion targeted biopsy is better than visual-registration (cognitive) targeted biopsy at detecting clinically significant prostate cancers in patients requiring prostate biopsy due to a suspicious MRI.

Detailed description: Background and study aims: The aim of this study is to improve the way prostate cancer is diagnosed by looking at two different types of MRI scans and two different types of prostate biopsy (tissue samples). A large study such as this is required to help the NHS decide how to diagnose prostate cancer in the future. If a person is suspected of having prostate cancer, then they are referred by their GP. At the hospital clinic, the participant will then have an MRI scan. If this scan shows that cancer might be present, then the doctor will usually suggest that the patient has a biopsy. There are two ways of doing a prostate MRI. One takes 30-40 minutes and requires a contrast injection called gadolinium (like a dye). This is called long MRI and is most commonly used in the NHS. Gadolinium is safe as it rarely causes any bad reaction but using it means that the scan takes more time. Another type of MRI takes 15-20 minutes and does not use gadolinium contrast. This is called a short MRI. Many studies over the last 5 years have shown that the long and short MRIs are similar in their accuracy in diagnosing important prostate cancer. These studies have not been of high quality or large enough to change NHS practice. Patients with suspicious areas on the MRI are usually advised to have a prostate biopsy. This involves taking tissue samples using a needle. The samples are then looked at under the microscope by a pathologist to see if cancer cells are present. There are two ways of doing a prostate biopsy. One is where the person doing the biopsy decides where to put the biopsy needle by looking at the MRI scans that have been already taken on a computer screen. The needle is guided to the prostate using live ultrasound scans that are shown on a different screen near the patient. The biopsy operator makes a judgement about where to place the biopsy needles. This is called visual registration. Tissue samples from other areas of the prostate that look normal on the MRI scans are also taken to ensure cancer is not missed. The other type of biopsy is called image fusion. During image fusion biopsy, the biopsy operator uses the MRI scans that have been taken beforehand but laid on top of the live ultrasound images during the biopsy. This uses software and takes a few minutes longer to perform. Once the MRI images and ultrasound images are 'fused', the actual biopsies are taken as normal. Studies over the last 5 years have shown mixed results. Some have shown that image fusion biopsy is no better than visual registration biopsy, whilst a few have shown it might make a difference in improving cancer detection. As a result, it is not known for certain which way is better. A large study is needed to show whether the investigators need to do image fusion or not, in order for the NHS to decide whether or not to use it in all hospitals doing prostate biopsies.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Randomisation 1 Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18 years or above (no upper limit) - Patients with a prostate (either cis-male gender or trans-female gender with no prior androgen deprivation hormone use at all). - Referred to hospital and advised to undergo a prostate MRI because of an abnormal digital rectal examination (regardless of PSA level) and/or an elevated PSA (within 6 months of screening visit) PSA >/=3.0ng/ml for age 50-69 years PSA >/=5.0ng/ml for age >/=70 years If family or ethnic risk for prostate cancer, PSA >/=2.5ng/ml for age 45-49 years Exclusion Criteria: - PSA >50ng/ml - Prior prostate MRI or prostate biopsy in the two years prior to screening visit - Prior diagnosis of prostate cancer - Contraindication to MRI or gadolinium contrast - Previous hip replacement to both hips - Contraindication to performing a biopsy guided by a transrectal ultrasound probe Randomisation 2 Inclusion Criteria: - Visible suspicious finding on mpMRI or bpMRI from randomisation 1 requiring a targeted biopsy (MRI score 3, 4, 5 on either Likert or PIRADS schema) Exclusion Criteria: - As above for randomisation 1 - Patient refusal for biopsy

Gender: Male

Gender based: Yes

Gender description: Patients with a prostate (either cis-male gender or trans-female gender with no prior androgen deprivation hormone use at all)

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Southend University Hospital

Address:
City: Southend-on-Sea
Zip: SS0 0RY
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Lesley Nichols, FRCS

Phone: 01702 435555

Phone ext: 6411
Email: lesley.nichols1@nhs.net

Investigator:
Last name: Peter Archer
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University Hospital Southampton

Address:
City: Southampton
Zip: SO16 6YD
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Aneta Zahorska

Phone: 023 8120 3560
Email: aneta.zahorska@uhs.nhs.uk

Contact backup:
Last name: Nikki Carney

Phone: 023 8120 3560
Email: nikki.carney@uhs.nhs.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Chedgy Edmund
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Medway Maritime Hospital

Address:
City: Gillingham
Zip: ME7 5NY
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mandeep Badyal

Phone: 01634 976513

Phone ext: 6513
Email: Mandeep.badyal@nhs.net

Investigator:
Last name: Shikohe Masood
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Basingstoke Hospital

Address:
City: Basingstoke
Zip: RG24 9NA
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Judith Radmore

Phone: 01256 473202

Phone ext: 44115
Email: judith.radmore@hhft.nhs.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Richard Hindley
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Southmead Hospital

Address:
City: Bristol
Zip: BS10 5NB
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Rebecca Cousins

Phone: 0117 4148109
Email: urologyresearch@nbt.nhs.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Jonathan Aning
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Cumberland Infirmary

Address:
City: Carlisle
Zip: CA2 7HY
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Bev Wilkinson

Phone: 01228 814397
Email: beverley.wilkinson@ncic.nhs.uk

Contact backup:
Last name: Rachel Mutch

Phone: 01946523410
Email: rachel.mutch@ncic.nhs.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Kathie Wong
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Darent valley Hospital

Address:
City: Dartford
Zip: DA2 8DA
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Carmel Stuart

Phone: 01322 428100

Phone ext: 4323
Email: carmel.stuart@nhs.net

Investigator:
Last name: Sanjeev Madaan
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Charing Cross Hospial

Address:
City: London
Zip: W6 8RF
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Francesca Rawlins
Email: f.rawlins@imperial.ac.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Hashim Ahmed, FRCS
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hillingdon Hospital

Address:
City: Uxbridge
Zip: UB8 3NN
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mariam Nasseri

Phone: 01895 279021
Email: mariam.nasseri1@nhs.net

Investigator:
Last name: Saheel Mukhtar
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: November 2, 2022

Completion date: January 31, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Imperial College London
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Cancer Research UK
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom
Agency class: Other

Source: Imperial College London

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05574647

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