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Trial Title: Immunohistochemical Expression of Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM) in Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05576519

Condition: Ovarian Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Ovarian Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial

Conditions: Keywords:
Ovarian carcinoma
CSCs
EpCAM

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Time perspective: Retrospective

Summary: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) can undergo self-renewal and differentiation. EpCAM is a 40-kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a large extracellular domain, one transmembrane region, and a small intracellular domain of 26 amino acids. Recent insights revealed that it is involved in promoting cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness. It is used as a diagnostic and prognostic marker. EpCAM has also recently been identified as a marker for CSCs.

Detailed description: Ovarian carcinoma is one of most frequent cancer in women worldwide. Epithelial ovarian carcinoma is a group of neoplasms with different histologic pictures. Serous carcinoma is the most common type. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) can undergo self-renewal and differentiation. EpCAM is a 40-kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a large extracellular domain, one transmembrane region, and a small intracellular domain of 26 amino acids. It is abundantly expressed by the majority of human epithelial carcinomas, including colorectal, breast, lung, prostate, ovarian, and endometrial cancers. it is overexpressed in various neoplasms. Recent insights revealed that it is involved in promoting cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness. It is used as a diagnostic and prognostic marker. EpCAM has also recently been identified as a marker for CSCs.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Fifty paraffin blocks of EOC collected from the archive of Pathology Department of Sohag Faculty of Medicine during the time period from June 2017 to June 2022.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma and underwent surgery Exclusion Criteria: - - Cases received pre-operative chemotherapy or radiotherapy. - Cases with insufficient clinical data.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: N/A

Maximum age: N/A

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Address:
City: Sohag
Country: Egypt

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Faculty of Medicine

Address:
City: Sohag
Country: Egypt

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Rasha Mokhtar, Lecturer

Phone: 01158408563

Start date: June 1, 2017

Completion date: December 30, 2022

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sohag University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sohag University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05576519

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