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Trial Title: SBRT Versus Conventional Fractionated Radiotherapy for Vertebral Metastases

NCT ID: NCT05577052

Condition: NSCLC

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasm Metastasis

Conditions: Keywords:
SBRT, NSCLC, Vertebral metastasis

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Metastatic vertebrae treated with SBRT
Description: High-dose SBRT treatment
Arm group label: Control group
Arm group label: Test group

Summary: Vertebral metastases are events that affect the quality of life of tumor patients, and are often accompanied by severe pain at the site of metastasis and even by the risk of compression fracture. For vertebral metastases who are not yet at risk of vertebral instability fracture, a moderate dose (30Gy/10F) external radiation therapy is the most widely used treatment technique. Previous studies have shown that 60-80% of patients could achieve pain relief with moderate doses of radiation therapy, with median pain control duration of approximately 4 months. Stereotactic Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is currently the most advanced radiation therapy technique. This project proposes to treat vertebral metastases from non-small cell lung cancer using SBRT technology on the True Beam radiotherapy system to compare its efficacy with conventional external irradiation technology in terms of pain relief as well as local control.

Detailed description: Vertebral metastases are events that affect the quality of life of tumor patients, and are often accompanied by severe pain at the site of metastasis and even by the risk of compression fracture. For vertebral metastases who are not yet at risk of vertebral instability fracture, a moderate dose (30Gy/10F) external radiation therapy is the most widely used treatment technique. Previous studies have shown that 60-80% of patients could achieve pain relief with moderate doses of radiation therapy, with median pain control duration of approximately 4 months. Stereotactic Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is currently the most advanced radiation therapy technique. It enables focused radiation therapy with small fields through stereotactic techniques. In June 2021, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University introduced the True Beam radiotherapy system, which has a higher treatment rate compared to conventional radiotherapy equipment, while It is the most reliable vehicle to achieve SBRT. Therefore, this project proposes to treat vertebral metastases from non-small cell lung cancer using SBRT technology on the True Beam radiotherapy system to compare its efficacy with conventional external irradiation technology in terms of pain relief as well as local control.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Pathologically confirmed stage IV non-small cell lung cancer. - General condition score ≤ 2. - With vertebral metastases combined with painful symptoms. - Absence of neurological symptoms due to vertebral metastases, such as dyskinesia, defecation or urination abnormalities. - No previous radiation treatment of any kind to the vertebral body. - The metastatic vertebra has not been treated surgically - Vertebral stability score (SINS) ≤ 12 - Patient life expectancy of more than 6 months. Exclusion Criteria: - Small cell cell lung cancer or large cell carcinoma - General condition score >2, intolerant of radiotherapy. - Comorbid neurological symptoms such as dyskinesia, abnormal bowel movements or urination - Metastatic vertebrae that have received radiotherapy or surgical intervention - Vertebral stability score (SINS) >12 - Patient life expectancy of less than 6 months

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: October 30, 2022

Completion date: December 30, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Wuhan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Wuhan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05577052

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