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Trial Title: PET / MR With PSMA for Diagnosis and Staging of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05580835

Condition: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Conditions: Keywords:
Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance) (PET/MR)
Magnetic resonance imaging
Hepatocellular carcinoma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Patients with an imaging diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and candidates to a liver transplant or surgical resection will be submitted to a novel imaging scan, PET / MRI with PSMA. The role of this imaging scan on diagnosis and staging of HCC will be evaluated.

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: PET MRI with PSMA
Description: A whole-body PET using PSMA as a radiotracer associated to an upper abdomen MRI with gadoxetic acid as contrast agent
Arm group label: PET MRI - PSMA

Summary: Assess the rate and degree of PSMA uptake in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma submitted to PET/MRI scans. The objective is to evaluate its value on diagnosis and staging of HCC.

Detailed description: PET/MR - PSMA have emerged as a new method and there are few studies about its role in the evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The hypothesis in this study is that PET/MRI with PSMA might have an additional value in the assessment of hepatocellular carcinoma, contributing to the diagnosis of distant metastasis and to confirm the diagnosis in undetermined nodules by the standard exams (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging). Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosed by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging and referred to a liver transplant or surgery by clinical decision wil be submitted to a whole-body PSMA-PET/MRI and will be included in this prospective unicentric study to be conducted at Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo (ICESP) and Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HC-FMUSP). All cases will be evaluated to determine the presence and degree of PSMA uptake on lesions considered as definitely HCCs by CT or MRI. The sensitivity of PSMA - PET/MR for the diagnosis of HCC will be calculated. The added value of PSMA - PET MR on systemic staging will be calculated by the number of lesions considered suspicious for malignancy that were not detected by conventional scans.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with an imaging diagnosis of HCC by a previous CT or MRI, reviewed by an abdominal radiologist - Patients candidates to liver transplant or surgical resection Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with treated liver lesion without viable tumor - Age under 18 - Pregnancy - Patients with renal insufficiency; - Elevated bilirubin levels (>3 mg/dL) - Known allergy to contrast media (gadoxetic acid) or radiotracer (PSMA); - Blood glucose level higher than 150 mg/dl. - MR contraindications (claustrophobia, cardiac pacemakers, neurostimulators, cochlear implants, and insulin pumps).

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Sao Paulo

Address:
City: São Paulo
Zip: 01246-903
Country: Brazil

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Irai S Oliveira, MD

Phone: 5511993662208
Email: irai.oliveira@hc.fm.usp.br

Contact backup:
Last name: Sabrina M Ando, MD

Phone: 5511974777302
Email: sabrina.ando@hc.fm.usp.br

Investigator:
Last name: Irai S Oliveira, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Sabrina M Ando, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Marcelo A Queiroz, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Carlos A Buchpiguel, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: September 5, 2022

Completion date: September 4, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Sao Paulo
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: GE Healthcare
Agency class: Industry

Source: University of Sao Paulo

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05580835

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