Trial Title:
Restoring Sensitivity To Immunotherapy In Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Exploiting Ceralasertib Priming Followed By Combined Durvalumab/Nab-Paclitaxel
NCT ID:
NCT05582538
Condition:
Triple Negative Breast Cancer Metastatic
Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Durvalumab
Conditions: Keywords:
immunotherapy
ATR inhibition
ceralasertib
durvalumab
nab-paclitaxel
Study type:
Interventional
Study phase:
Phase 2
Overall status:
Recruiting
Study design:
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention model:
Single Group Assignment
Primary purpose:
Treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Intervention:
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Ceralasertib
Description:
240mg orally BD (dose level 0) on days -6 to 0 prior to day 1 cycle 1 and then on days 22
to 28 of cycle 1 and every subsequent cycle
Arm group label:
TNBC patients treated with ceralasertib, durvalumab e nab-paclitaxel
Other name:
AZD6738
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Durvalumab
Description:
1500 mg i.v. day 1 (q28)
Arm group label:
TNBC patients treated with ceralasertib, durvalumab e nab-paclitaxel
Other name:
IMFINZI
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Nab-paclitaxel
Description:
100mg/m2 i.v. day 1,8,15 (q28)
Arm group label:
TNBC patients treated with ceralasertib, durvalumab e nab-paclitaxel
Other name:
ABRAXANE, PAZENIR
Summary:
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of ceralasertib followed by durvalumab
plus nab-paclitaxel in 37 patients with TNBC, whose tumor relapsed following treatment
with curative intent for early disease, which must have included immunotherapy and
chemotherapy as part of the radical locoregional therapy (either adjuvant, neoadjuvant or
both).
Detailed description:
ATRiBRAVE is a phase II, single-arm, open-label trial conducted in 37 TNBC patients with
unresectable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC whose tumor relapsed following previous
curative intent treatment for early disease, which must have included ICIs and
chemotherapy as part of the radical locoregional therapy (either adjuvant, neoadjuvant or
both).
Enrolled patients will be treated with Ceralasertib, Durvalumab and Nab-paclitaxel. Given
that the safety profile of the triple combination has not been evaluated in advanced TNBC
patients so far, a safety run-in phase will be carried out using a 3+3 de-escalating
schema down to -2 ceralasertib dose level. Once the definitive dose for ceralasertib is
established, treatment will be continued until progression or unacceptable toxicity,
which ever come first.
Tumor assessments will be performed every 8 weeks (± 1 week) for the first 12 months
after treatment initiation and every 12 weeks (± 1 week) thereafter until PD per RECIST
v1.1 or death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by the Sponsor, whichever
occurs first. Tumor assessments will be performed according to the pre-specified schedule
regardless of treatment delays.
Blood (mandatory) and tumor (optional) samples will be collected at specific timepoints
in order to conduct exploratory biomarker assessments, investigating mechanism of the
study treatments within the tumor microenvironment, possible resistance mechanisms,
potential predictive and prognostic markers.
Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
1. ATRiBRAVE trial written informed consent, prior to any study specific procedures
2. Age ≥18 years old
3. Ability to comply with the study protocol in the investigator's judgment.
4. Ability to swallow and retain oral medication
5. Availability of a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded block (FFPE) containing primary
tumor tissue or at least 10-20 unstained tumor slides
6. Metastatic TNBC patients who have not received prior systemic cytotoxic therapy in
the advanced setting and whose tumor have relapsed from treatment with curative
intent for early disease, which must have included ICI and chemotherapy as part of
radical locoregional therapy
7. Documented disease progression (e.g., with biopsy sample, pathology or imaging
report) since the last treatment in the early setting with curative intent
(neo/adjuvant regimen)
8. Negative ER/PgR (defined as <10% of tumor cells expressing ER and PgR hormonal
receptors) and HER2 status (HER2 IHC score 0, 1+ or 2+ non-amplified by in situ
hybridization) must be confirmed in the most recent tumor sample (primary and/or
metastatic)
9. Evaluable disease, as defined by RECIST 1.1
10. ECOG performance status 0-1 (refer to Appendix 1)
11. Patients must have a life expectancy ≥ 3 months from proposed first dose date.
12. Patients must have acceptable bone marrow, liver and renal functions measured within
28 days prior to administration of study treatment
13. Body weight > 30kg
14. Women with childbearing potential should complete a pregnancy test with negative
result within 28 days of study treatment and be willing to use effective
contraceptive methods from screening to 90 days after the last dose of durvalumab
15. For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or
use contraceptive measures and agreement to refrain from donating sperm from
screening to 90 days after the last dose of durvalumab.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Diagnosis of ataxia telangiectasia.
2. Any previous treatment with ATR inhibitors, DNA-damage repair inhibitors.
3. Patients, who have received prior anti-PD-1, anti PD-L1 or anti CTLA-4 therapy:
1. Must not have experienced a toxicity that led to permanent discontinuation of
prior immunotherapy.
2. All AEs while receiving prior immunotherapy must have completely resolved or
resolved to baseline prior to screening for this study.
3. Must not have experienced a ≥ Grade 3 immune related AE or an immune related
neurologic or ocular AE of any grade while receiving prior immunotherapy. NOTE:
Patients with endocrine AE of ≤ Grade 2 are permitted to enroll if they are
stably maintained on appropriate replacement therapy and are asymptomatic.
4. Must not have required the use of additional immunosuppression other than
corticosteroids infliximab or Cellcept for the management of an AE, not have
experienced recurrence of an AE if re-challenged, and not currently require
maintenance doses of > 10 mg prednisone or equivalent per day.
4. Treatment with any investigational product during the last 28 days before the
enrollment.
5. Patients must have had a washout period of 3 weeks for any prior cancer therapy
prior to the start of study drug. The following intervals between the end of the
prior treatment and first dose of study drug must be observed: ≥ 4 weeks for
radiotherapy (patients who receive palliative radiation for nontarget lesions need
not have a 4 week washout period and can be enrolled immediately); patients may
receive a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab for bone metastases, before
and during the study; ≥ 4 weeks for major surgery; ≥ 7 days for minor surgical
procedures; ≥ 14 days (or 5 half-lives whoever is longest) for any investigational
product.
6. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 4 weeks prior to the
first dose of durvalumab, with the exceptions of intranasal, topical, inhaled
corticosteroids, and systemic corticosteroids ≤ 10 mg prednisone / day or
equivalent.
7. Patients with second primary cancer, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin
cancer, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≤3
years.
8. Any gastrointestinal condition that would preclude adequate absorption of
ceralasertib, including but not limited to inability to swallow oral medication,
refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases or previous
significant bowel resection, intestinal obstruction or CTCAE grade 3 or grade 4
upper GI bleeding within 4 weeks before the enrollment.
9. Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including IBD [e.g.
Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or diverticulitis], SLE, sarcoidosis syndrome,
tuberculosis, Wegener syndrome, myasthenia gravis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid
arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, history of primary immunodeficiency or HIV
infection, known hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection, glomerulonephritis, nephritic
syndrome, Fanconi Syndrome or renal tubular acidosis within the past 2 years prior
to the start of treatment. The following are exceptions to this criterion: i)
Subjects with vitiligo or alopecia; ii) hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto
syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; iii) any chronic skin condition that does
not require systemic therapy; iv) patients with coeliac disease controlled by diet
alone and patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but
only after consultation with the study physician.
10. Known active hepatitis infection, positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody,
hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) or HBV core antibody (anti-HBc), at
screening. Participants with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the
presence of anti-HBc and absence of HbsAg) are eligible. Participants positive for
HCV antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
11. Known to have tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (positive HIV
1/2 antibodies) or active tuberculosis infection (clinical evaluation that may
include clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, or
tuberculosis testing in line with local practice).
12. Receipt of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of
study treatment.
13. Patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection by PCR test who have not made a full
recovery
14. History of allogeneic organ transplantation.
15. Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease or cord compression. Note:
Patients with asymptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases are eligible,
provided that all of the following criteria are met: (a) The metastases are limited
to the supratentorial region or cerebellum (i.e., no metastases to midbrain, pons,
medulla, or spinal cord are allowed); (b) No ongoing requirement for corticosteroids
as therapy for CNS disease; (c) No stereotactic radiation within 7 days or
whole-brain radiation or neurosurgical resection within 2 weeks before the start of
study treatment; (d) Radiographic demonstration of interim stability (i.e., no
progression) between the completion of CNS-directed therapy and the screening
imaging study
16. History of leptomeningeal disease
17. Any unresolved toxicity NCI CTCAE Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy with the
exception of alopecia or vitiligo
18. Resting ECG with measurable QTcF > 470 msec on 2 or more time points within a
24-hour period or family history of long QT syndrome.
19. Patients with cardiac problem as follows: uncontrolled hypertension or hypotension
(BP ≥150/95 mmHg despite medical therapy, BP <90/60 mmHg or orthostatic hypotension
fall in BP >20 mmHg), Left ventricular ejection fraction <55% measured by
echocardiography, Atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate >100 bpm on ECG at
rest or any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology
of resting ECG (e.g. complete left bundle branch block , third degree heart block,
second degree heart block), Symptomatic heart failure (NYHA grade II-IV), Prior or
current cardiomyopathy, Severe valvular heart disease, Uncontrolled angina (Canadian
Cardiovascular Society grade II-IV despite medical therapy), Acute coronary syndrome
within 6 months prior to starting treatment.
20. Stroke or transient ischemic attack in the last 6 months prior to screening.
21. Uncontrolled symptomatic pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites.
22. Uncontrolled hypercalcemia (> 1.5 mmol/L ionized calcium or calcium > 12 mg/dL or
corrected serum calcium > ULN) or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued use
of bisphosphonate therapy.
23. Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment (Cycle 1,
Day 1), including but not limited to hospitalization for complications of infection,
bacteraemia, or severe pneumonia.
24. Treatment with oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study
treatment (Cycle 1, Day 1).
25. Patients receiving routine antibiotic prophylaxis (e.g., to prevent chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation, urinary tract infection or for dental
extraction) are eligible.
26. As judged by the Investigator, any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic
diseases that places the patient at unacceptable risk of toxicity or non-compliance.
Examples include, but are not limited to, diabetes type I and II, active bleeding
diatheses, renal transplant, uncontrolled seizures, severe COPD, superior vena cava
syndrome, extensive bilateral lung disease on High Resolution CT scan, severe
Parkinson's disease, refractory nausea or vomiting, irritable bowel syndrome,
chronic gastrointestinal disease, significant bowel resection, psychiatric
condition, or active infection including any patient known to have tuberculosis,
hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or requiring
systemic antibiotics, antifungals or antiviral drugs. Screening for chronic
conditions is not required.
27. Concomitant use of known potent cytochrome P (CYP) 3A inhibitors (e.g.,
ketoconazole,itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors
boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, indinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir,
telaprevir). The required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 2
weeks.
28. Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inducers (e.g., phenobarbital, enzalutamide,
phenytoin, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, carbamazepine, nevirapine and St
John's Wort). The required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 5
weeks for enzalutamide or phenobarbital and 3 weeks for other agents.
29. Receiving or having received, concomitant medications, herbal supplements, and/or
foods that significantly modulate Pgp activity (washout periods of 5 half-lives).
30. Known hypersensitivity to ceralasertib, durvalumab or nab-paclitaxel or any of their
excipients
Gender:
All
Minimum age:
18 Years
Maximum age:
N/A
Healthy volunteers:
No
Locations:
Facility:
Name:
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori IRCCS
Address:
City:
Milano
Country:
Italy
Status:
Recruiting
Investigator:
Last name:
Filippo De Braud, MD
Email:
Principal Investigator
Investigator:
Last name:
Claudio Vernieri, MD
Email:
Sub-Investigator
Facility:
Name:
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità
Address:
City:
Novara
Country:
Italy
Status:
Recruiting
Investigator:
Last name:
Alessandra Gennari, MD
Email:
Principal Investigator
Facility:
Name:
Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
Address:
City:
Padova
Country:
Italy
Status:
Recruiting
Investigator:
Last name:
Valentina Guarneri, MD
Email:
Principal Investigator
Start date:
December 15, 2022
Completion date:
November 2025
Lead sponsor:
Agency:
IFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology
Agency class:
Other
Collaborator:
Agency:
AstraZeneca
Agency class:
Industry
Source:
IFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology
Record processing date:
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page:
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05582538