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Trial Title: Patient-reported Outcomes in Preoperative Immunochemotherapy/Radiotherapy-treated Esophageal Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT05596890

Condition: Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Patient-reported Outcomes
Immunotherapy

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Tislelizumab

Conditions: Keywords:
Pathological complete response
Efficacy
Safety
Dysphagia

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Paclitaxel-albumin
Description: 260mg/m2, ivdrip, d1
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cisplatin
Description: 60mg/m2, ivdrip, d1
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Carboplatin
Description: AUC=4-6, ivdrip, d1
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tislelizumab
Description: 200mg, ivdrip, d1
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: VMAT or IMRT
Description: 15Gy/5F (d43-d50, d57-d64), 5 times a week
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Esophagectomy
Description: Minimally-invasive or open McKeown and Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy +/- short-term radiotherapy

Summary: Preoperative Immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with chemotherapy have revolutionized the treatment landscape of locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. However, there are still a significant proportion of patients who could not benefit from such treatment modality. Currently, no effective biomarkers were identified to stratify responders and non-responders. Early dynamic and persistent relief of dysphagia may act as a predictive biomarker to reflect the on-treatment anti-tumor activity. In this prospective study, we aimed to explore the feasibility of using patient-reported outcomes (PROs) to predict the pathological complete response of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients treated with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy with or without short-term radiation as well as to assess the efficacy and safety of short-term radiotherapy in PROs-insensitive patients after one cycle of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Pathologically confirmed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma - Potentially resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma at first diagnosis (cT1-4aN1-2M0, cT3-T4aN0M0) - Treatment-naive - Expected life span > 6 months - Aged 18 - 75 years old - Adequate organ functions - PS 0-2 - Participants are fully informed about the whole study and are willing to sign the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Previous history of thoracic surgery or radiation - Cervical or multi-origin esophageal cancer - Known or suspected experimental drug allergy - Pregnant or lactating women - Esophagomediastianl fistula - Peripheral neuropathy - Previous cancer history other than esophageal cancer - Severe organ function deterioration that can not tolerate neoadjuvant therapy - Previous autoimmune diseases - diabetic history > 10 years - interstitial pulmonary disease, non-infectious pulmonitis - Active type B hepatitis - Any other conditions that may affect patients' safety and compliance

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 510080
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Guibin Qiao, MD

Phone: 13602749153
Email: guibinqiao@126.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Songxi Xie

Investigator:
Last name: Guibin Qiao, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Songxi Xie, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: November 30, 2022

Completion date: September 30, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05596890

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