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Trial Title: Venetoclax in Combination With ASTX727 for the Treatment of Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia and Other Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm

NCT ID: NCT05600894

Condition: Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Myelodysplastic Syndrome With Excess Blasts
Myeloproliferative Neoplasm

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Neoplasms
Preleukemia
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Juvenile
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Anemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts
Syndrome
Venetoclax
Decitabine
Decitabine and cedazuridine drug combination

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Crossover Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Undergo collection of blood and buccal samples
Arm group label: Arm I (ASTX727, venetoclax)
Arm group label: Arm II (ASTX727)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Bone Marrow Biopsy
Description: Undergo bone marrow biopsy
Arm group label: Arm I (ASTX727, venetoclax)
Arm group label: Arm II (ASTX727)

Other name: Biopsy of Bone Marrow

Other name: Biopsy, Bone Marrow

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Decitabine and Cedazuridine
Description: Given PO
Arm group label: Arm I (ASTX727, venetoclax)
Arm group label: Arm II (ASTX727)

Other name: ASTX 727

Other name: ASTX-727

Other name: ASTX727

Other name: C-DEC

Other name: CDA Inhibitor E7727/Decitabine Combination Agent ASTX727

Other name: Cedazuridine/Decitabine Combination Agent ASTX727

Other name: Cedazuridine/Decitabine Tablet

Other name: DEC-C

Other name: Inaqovi

Other name: Inqovi

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Venetoclax
Description: Given PO
Arm group label: Arm I (ASTX727, venetoclax)
Arm group label: Arm II (ASTX727)

Other name: ABT 199

Other name: ABT-0199

Other name: ABT-199

Other name: ABT199

Other name: GDC 0199

Other name: GDC-0199

Other name: GDC0199

Other name: RG7601

Other name: Venclexta

Other name: Venclyxto

Summary: This phase II trial tests whether decitabine and cedazuridine (ASTX727) in combination with venetoclax work better than ASTX727 alone at decreasing symptoms of bone marrow cancer in patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm (MDS/MPN) with excess blasts. Blasts are immature blood cells. Decitabine is in a class of medications called hypomethylation agents. It works by helping the bone marrow produce normal blood cells and by killing abnormal cells in the bone marrow. Cobimetinib is used in patients whose cancer has a mutated (changed) form of a gene called BRAF. It is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of an abnormal protein that signals cancer cells to multiply. This helps slow or stop the spread of cancer cells. Venetoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. The combination of ASTX727 and venetoclax may be more effective in reducing the cancer signs and symptoms in patients with CMML, or MDS/MPN with excess blasts.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate the complete remission rates of ASTX727 and ASTX727 plus venetoclax in subjects with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and non-CMML myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) with excess (>= 5%) blasts. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the overall response rate (complete response [CR] + partial response [PR] + marrow response with erythroid response) of ASTX727 versus ASTX727 + venetoclax in this patient population. II. To determine the overall survival, progression-free survival, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation rate, clearance of the malignant clone, clonality at time of hematologic remission, number of red cell and platelet transfusions required and toxicity of ASTX727 versus ASTX727 + venetoclax. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I (COMBINATION THERAPY): Patients receive ASTX727 orally (PO) daily (QD) for 5 consecutive days starting on day 3 of treatment cycle 1; followed by day 1 of each subsequent cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive venetoclax PO QD on days 1 through 14 of each treatment cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo bone marrow biopsies, and collection of blood and buccal samples throughout the study. ARM II (MONO THERAPY): Patients receive ASTX727 PO QD for 5 consecutive days starting on day 3 of treatment cycle 1; followed by day 1 of each subsequent cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who do not have response to treatment may cross over to Arm I. Patients also undergo bone marrow biopsies, and collection of blood and buccal samples throughout the study. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 5 years or until death, whichever occurs first.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - A diagnosis of an MDS/MPN "overlap" syndrome with >= 5% marrow blasts. Hydroxyurea may be used to control counts up until the start of therapy - White blood cell (WBC) < 10,000/mm^3. Treatment with hydroxyurea is permitted to lower the WBC to reach this criterion. The WBC should be determined >= 24 hours after the last dose of hydroxyurea - Age >= 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of ASTX727 in combination with venetoclax in patients < 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless considered due to Gilbert's syndrome) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) serum aspartate aminotransferase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) =< 3.0 x institutional ULN OR =< 5.0 x institutional ULN for patients with liver metastases - Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial - For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated - Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load - Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. Hormonal therapy for prior or concurrent malignancy is allowed - Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Participants with impaired decision-making capacity (IDMC) who have a legally authorized representative (LAR) and/or family member available will also be eligible - Ability to swallow pills Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with need for emergent disease-directed therapy excluding hydroxyurea - More than one cycle of previous MDS/MPN-directed therapy, or MDS-directed therapy including lenalidomide and hypomethylating agent (HMAs) such as decitabine or azacitidine, excluding hydroxyurea. Prior use of erythropoietin stimulating agents (ESA) and thrombopoietic agents is allowed, but must be discontinued 4 weeks prior to study treatment - Patients currently or previously receiving an investigational agent or device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment - Patients with symptomatic uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) disease. Imaging to confirm the absence of brain metastases is not required. Patients with spinal cord compression unless considered to have received definitive treatment for this and evidence of clinically stable disease for 28 days - Patients who have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or starfruit within 3 days prior to the initiation of study treatment and are unwilling to discontinue consumption of these throughout the receipt of study drug - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ASTX727 or venetoclax - Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness (e.g. requiring intravenous therapy) at the discretion of the investigator - Pregnant women are excluded from this study because venetoclax and ASTX727 have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with venetoclax, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with venetoclax. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study. Patients must be post-menopausal or with evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days of study treatment and confirmed prior to treatment on Day 1. - Post-menopausal is defined as: - Amenorrheic for 1 year or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments - Luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in the post-menopausal range for women under 50 years of age - Radiation-induced oophorectomy with last menses > 1 year ago - Chemotherapy-induced menopause with > 1 year interval since last menses - Surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy) - Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months following completion of study treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception (latex or synthetic condom or abstinence) prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 3 months after completion of venetoclax and ASTX727 administration - Patients with any other medical condition for which the expected survival is below 12 months - Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or assessment of the investigational regimen - Patients with active infection at the time of study entry

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: UC Irvine Health Cancer Center-Newport

Address:
City: Costa Mesa
Zip: 92627
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839

Investigator:
Last name: Deepa Jeyakumar
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

Address:
City: Irvine
Zip: 92612
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839
Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Deepa Jeyakumar
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UCI Health Laguna Hills

Address:
City: Laguna Hills
Zip: 92653
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839
Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Deepa Jeyakumar
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Los Angeles General Medical Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 323-865-0451
Email: uscnorrisinfo@med.usc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Abdullah Ladha
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 323-865-0451

Investigator:
Last name: Abdullah Ladha
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Orange
Zip: 92868
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839
Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Deepa Jeyakumar
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Sacramento
Zip: 95817
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 916-734-3089

Investigator:
Last name: Brian A. Jonas
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Yale University

Address:
City: New Haven
Zip: 06520
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 203-785-5702
Email: canceranswers@yale.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Rory M. Shallis
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic in Florida

Address:
City: Jacksonville
Zip: 32224-9980
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 855-776-0015

Investigator:
Last name: Talha Badar
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Northwestern University

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60611
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 312-695-1301
Email: cancer@northwestern.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Jamile Shammo
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60637
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 773-702-8222
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@bsd.uchicago.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Olatoyosi M. Odenike
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross

Address:
City: New Lenox
Zip: 60451
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 773-702-8222
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@bsd.uchicago.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Olatoyosi M. Odenike
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Chicago Medicine-Orland Park

Address:
City: Orland Park
Zip: 60462
Country: United States

Status: Suspended

Facility:
Name: University of Kansas Cancer Center

Address:
City: Kansas City
Zip: 66160
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 913-588-3671
Email: KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Abdulraheem M. Yacoub
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center

Address:
City: Westwood
Zip: 66205
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 913-588-3671
Email: KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Abdulraheem M. Yacoub
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

Address:
City: Baltimore
Zip: 21201
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 800-888-8823

Investigator:
Last name: Sandrine Niyongere
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Address:
City: Boston
Zip: 02215
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 617-667-9925

Investigator:
Last name: Malgorzata McMasters
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

Address:
City: Bronx
Zip: 10461
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 718-379-6866
Email: eskwak@montefiore.org

Investigator:
Last name: Ioannis Mantzaris
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital

Address:
City: Bronx
Zip: 10461
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 718-379-6866
Email: eskwak@montefiore.org

Investigator:
Last name: Ioannis Mantzaris
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

Address:
City: Bronx
Zip: 10467
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 718-379-6866
Email: eskwak@montefiore.org

Investigator:
Last name: Ioannis Mantzaris
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Chapel Hill
Zip: 27599
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-668-0683
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@med.unc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Joshua F. Zeidner
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Address:
City: Winston-Salem
Zip: 27157
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 336-713-6771

Investigator:
Last name: Rupali R. Bhave
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center

Address:
City: Cincinnati
Zip: 45219
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 513-584-7698
Email: cancer@uchealth.com

Investigator:
Last name: Emily K. Curran
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Columbus
Zip: 43210
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 800-293-5066
Email: Jamesline@osumc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Kristin Koenig
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-West Chester

Address:
City: West Chester
Zip: 45069
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 513-584-7698
Email: cancer@uchealth.com

Investigator:
Last name: Emily K. Curran
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Address:
City: Oklahoma City
Zip: 73104
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 405-271-8777
Email: ou-clinical-trials@ouhsc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Manu Pandey
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

Address:
City: Pittsburgh
Zip: 15232
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 412-647-8073

Investigator:
Last name: Annie P. Im
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

Address:
City: Salt Lake City
Zip: 84112
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 888-424-2100
Email: cancerinfo@hci.utah.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Ami Patel
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Virginia Cancer Center

Address:
City: Charlottesville
Zip: 22908
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 434-243-6303
Email: uvacancertrials@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Daniel R. Reed
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

Address:
City: Richmond
Zip: 23298
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact
Email: CTOclinops@vcu.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Keri R. Maher
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

Address:
City: Toronto
Zip: M5G 2M9
Country: Canada

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 416-946-4501
Email: clinical.trials@uhn.on.ca

Investigator:
Last name: Marta Davidson
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: June 27, 2023

Completion date: August 31, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05600894

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