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Trial Title: Oral Cancer Awareness in Egypt

NCT ID: NCT05604105

Condition: Oral Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Mouth Neoplasms
Lip Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Unknown status

Study design:

Time perspective: Cross-Sectional

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Questionnaire
Description: The questionnaire includes a section for socio-demographic data, a section to detect their general awareness of oral cancer as a disease, a section about their awareness of its signs and symptoms and lastly, a section about its risk factors and habits.
Arm group label: Sample of the Egyptian population

Summary: Oral cancer is a fatal disease with high prevalence and poor survival rate. Most oral cancer cases can be detected by the patients themselves. So, when a patient is aware of oral caner, the patient would realize its signs and symptom and seek early medical care; therefore, improving the prognosis. To our knowledge, the level of awareness of oral cancer has not been investigated in Egyptian population. Therefore, this study is planned to be a pilot study as a first study in Egypt.

Detailed description: Cancer of the oral cavity is considered a global health burden. According to GLOBOCAN report of 2012, the incidence of oral cancer in Egypt was 1,687 per 10,000 per annum; while the mortality was 659 per 10,000 per annum. Statistically, the rates are expected to increase as to reach 2,658 per 10,000 incidence and 1,069 per 10,000 mortality by the year 2030. Fortunately, 85% of head and neck cancers are visible. Therefore, the patient does not always need to visit a specialist for a special test to check for oral cancer. Instead, if the patients have basic knowledge about oral cancer, its signs and symptoms and its risk factors, they can detect the change themselves. As a first step to reach this amazing goal, the level of awareness of the general population needs to be detected. To the best of our knowledge, the awareness of oral cancer has not been assessed in the general population of Egypt before. As awareness of oral cancer is mandatory for dental practitioners, our study targets the general population other than those working in the dentistry field.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
This cross-sectional study aims to quantify the awareness of Egyptian population to oral cancer. The study will be undertaken in the city of 6th of October in Giza governorate. It is a city of population 368,650 inhabitants.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion criteria: - Adult individuals (Age>18 years). Exclusion criteria: - Dental students or dental practitioners; as awareness of the disease is an integral part of their profession. - Oral cancer patients: Individuals who experience currently or previously having oral cancer. - Individuals with mental or communication disabilities.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Start date: December 2022

Completion date: July 2023

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Ayat Gamal-AbdelNaser
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Ahram Canadian University
Agency class: Other

Source: Cairo University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05604105

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