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Trial Title: Evaluation of AL Prediction for Rectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05610904

Condition: Anastomotic Leak Rectum

Conditions: Official terms:
Rectal Neoplasms
Anastomotic Leak

Conditions: Keywords:
Anastomotic Leak
rectal cancer
machine learning

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Prediction model evaluation
Description: a machine learning based anastomotic leakage prediction model
Arm group label: Surgeon combining with model evaluation

Summary: Anastomotic leakage is one of the most serious postoperative complications of low rectal cancer, with an incidence of 3%-21%. The occurrence of anastomotic leakage is related to many factors, and the occurrence of anastomotic leakage can be predicted by building a prediction model. Most of the anastomotic leakage prediction models constructed in the past are nomograms, which have limitations in the fitting of model creation. In the previous study, the center took the lead in building a random forest anastomotic leakage prediction model based on machine learning. This study intends to prospectively enroll patients with rectal cancer undergoing anterior abdominal resection and use their clinical data to prospectively verify the efficacy of the anastomotic leakage prediction model, and further improve and promote the prediction model.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients aged 18-75 years 2. Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology 3. Colonoscopy or imaging examination confirmed that the distance between the lower edge of the tumor and the anal edge was less than or equal to 12cm 4. Preoperative imaging diagnosis was cTxNxM0 5. No local complications (no obstruction, incomplete obstruction, no massive active bleeding, no perforation, abscess formation, and no invasion of adjacent organs) 6. The hematopoietic functions of heart, lung, liver, kidney and bone marrow meet the requirements of surgery and anesthesia 7. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous history of malignant tumor 2. Simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer 3. Previous multiple abdominal and pelvic surgeries or extensive abdominal adhesions 4. Patients with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, intestinal bleeding, etc., requiring emergency surgery 5. Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis and active inflammatory bowel disease 6. A history of severe mental illness 7. pregnant or lactating women 8. Patients with uncontrolled infection before operation 9. The investigator did not consider the patient to be eligible for the trial

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Department of Colorectal Surgery in Changhai Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200433
Country: China

Start date: December 10, 2022

Completion date: October 10, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Changhai Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Changhai Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05610904

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