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Trial Title: Non-invasive MRD Assessment in Multiple Myeloma

NCT ID: NCT05625971

Condition: Myeloma

Conditions: Official terms:
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Conditions: Keywords:
Liquid biopsy
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)
Functional imaging

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: MRD Assessment
Description: MRD assessment includes liquid biopsy and functional imaging. Liquid biopsy will be performed by the Adaptive ClonoSEQ® assay in peripheral blood. Functional imaging will be performed by whole body diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (WB-DWI).
Arm group label: Myeloma Group

Summary: The purpose of this study is to investigate the sensitivity and accuracy of non-invasive MRD assessment using liquid biopsy (blood draw) and functional imaging (whole body MRI) in participants with new diagnosed and previously treated multiple myeloma. The long-term goal of this study is to investigate whether non-invasive methods for MRD assessment can replace bone marrow aspiration and biopsy in a substantial percentage of participants with multiple myeloma.

Detailed description: There is an unmet clinical need for an easier, non-invasive, and reliable method to perform MRD assessments that can be used in clinical trials and routine practice. The two non-invasive modalities that are most promising for MRD assessment are liquid biopsy to detect circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and functional imaging to detect focal myeloma lesions. However, there are no prospective data on the sensitivity and specificity of non-invasive MRD assessment with respect to the gold standard of bone marrow sampling.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patients with newly diagnosed or previously treated myeloma who are initiating a new line of therapy will be recruited.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Adults age ≥18 years - Patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma - Patients with previously treated multiple myeloma with a maximum of two prior lines of therapy - Expected life expectancy of greater than one year and intention to start a new line of treatment Exclusion Criteria: - Patients without cognitive capacity to give informed consent for participation - Patients with contraindications to MRI, which include the following: - Claustrophobia, which, at investigator's discretion, would prohibit patient from undergoing whole body diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (WB-DWI) - Pacemaker - Metallic implants, which would prohibit patient from undergoing MRI All subjects will be screened for any contraindication to MRI as per their guidelines at the time of patient enrollment. - Patients must not receive granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) injection within 1 week prior to WB-DWI. - Patients must not have been initiated on treatment prior to baseline disease assessment by bone marrow aspiration/biopsy and/or WB-DWI Up to 160 mg of dexamethasone (or equivalent) and/or 1 dose of bortezomib (+/- Cyclophosphamide-Dexamethasone) is allowed prior to disease assessment by bone marrow aspiration and WB-DWI.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Address:
City: New York
Zip: 10032
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Research Nurse Navigator

Phone: 212-342-5162
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@cumc.columbia.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Rajshekhar Chakraborty, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: September 14, 2022

Completion date: September 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Rajshekhar Chakraborty, MD
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Hope Foundation
Agency class: Other

Source: Columbia University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05625971

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