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Trial Title: Testing the Anti-Cancer Drug Darolutamide in Patients With Testosterone-driven Salivary Gland Cancers

NCT ID: NCT05669664

Condition: Locally Advanced Salivary Gland Carcinoma
Metastatic Salivary Gland Carcinoma
Recurrent Salivary Gland Carcinoma
Unresectable Salivary Gland Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Salivary Gland Neoplasms
Leuprolide
Androgen Antagonists

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biopsy
Description: Undergo biopsy
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: BIOPSY_TYPE

Other name: Bx

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Undergo collection of blood
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Computed Tomography
Description: Undergo CT
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: CAT

Other name: CAT Scan

Other name: Computed Axial Tomography

Other name: Computerized Axial Tomography

Other name: Computerized axial tomography (procedure)

Other name: Computerized Tomography

Other name: Computerized Tomography (CT) scan

Other name: CT

Other name: CT Scan

Other name: tomography

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Darolutamide
Description: Given PO
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: Antiandrogen ODM-201

Other name: BAY 1841788

Other name: BAY-1841788

Other name: BAY1841788

Other name: Nubeqa

Other name: ODM 201

Other name: ODM-201

Other name: ODM201

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Leuprolide Acetate
Description: Given IM
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: A 43818

Other name: A-43818

Other name: A43818

Other name: Abbott 43818

Other name: Abbott-43818

Other name: Carcinil

Other name: Depo-Eligard

Other name: Eligard

Other name: Enanton

Other name: Enantone

Other name: Enantone-Gyn

Other name: Fensolvi

Other name: Ginecrin

Other name: LEUP

Other name: Leuplin

Other name: Leuprorelin Acetate

Other name: Lucrin

Other name: Lucrin Depot

Other name: Luprodex Depot

Other name: Lupron

Other name: Lupron Depot

Other name: Lupron Depot-3 Month

Other name: Lupron Depot-4 Month

Other name: Lupron Depot-Ped

Other name: Lutrate

Other name: Procren

Other name: Procrin

Other name: Prostap

Other name: TAP 144

Other name: TAP-144

Other name: TAP144

Other name: Trenantone

Other name: Uno-Enantone

Other name: Viadur

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Description: Undergo MRI
Arm group label: Treatment (darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance

Other name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Other name: Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan

Other name: Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Other name: MR

Other name: MR Imaging

Other name: MRI

Other name: MRI Scan

Other name: MRIs

Other name: NMR Imaging

Other name: NMRI

Other name: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Other name: sMRI

Other name: Structural MRI

Summary: This phase II trial tests how well darolutamide and leuprolide acetate work in treating patients with androgen receptor positive salivary cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic), cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) or that has come back after a period of responding to prior therapy (recurrent). Darolutamide is in a class of medications called androgen receptor inhibitors. It works by blocking the effects of androgen (a male reproductive hormone) to stop the growth and spread of cancer cells. Leuprolide acetate is in a class of medications called gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists. It works by decreasing the amount of certain hormones in the body. Giving darolutamide in combination with leuprolide acetate may help to stop the growth of tumor cells that need androgens to grow or shrink them.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate the best overall response rate (BOR) of recurrent/metastatic androgen receptor positive (AR+) salivary gland cancer (SGC) patients within one year of darolutamide and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS). II. To evaluate overall survival (OS). III. To evaluate toxicity by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v) 5.0. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate molecular, genomic and transcriptomic biomarkers in serial research biopsies obtained before and on darolutamide and ADT. II. To evaluate the differences in BOR, PFS, OS with darolutamide and ADT treatment among patients who did and did not receive prior systemic therapy for AR+ SGC. OUTLINE: Patients receive darolutamide orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 of each cycle and leuprolide acetate intramuscularly (IM) every 4 or 12 weeks. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo biopsy, collection of blood samples, and computed tomography (CT)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) throughout the trial. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for 2 years after treatment discontinuation or until death, whichever occurs first.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed salivary gland cancer that is recurrent/metastatic or unresectable/locally advanced, with AR expression detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) on a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-approved assay. Androgen receptor testing by immunohistochemistry (IHC) can be performed locally in a CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments) certified lab - Patients must have measurable disease - Patients must have not had prior AR-targeted therapy, except for AR-targeted therapy administered in the neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant setting and with disease recurrence more than 6 months since treatment completion - Age >= 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of darolutamide in combination with leuprolide acetate in patients < 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%) - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL - Platelets >= 100,000/mcL - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (exception: patients with elevated bilirubin due to Gilbert's disease would be eligible for the trial) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum (glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase ([SGPT]) =< 3 x institutional ULN - Creatinine =< 1.5 x institutional ULN - Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI]) - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial - For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated - Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load - Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible - Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial - Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better - The effects of darolutamide on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because androgen receptor inhibitor agents as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic (leuprolide-acetate), women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (non-hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men and women treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 7 days after completion of darolutamide administration or after the depot interval for the leuprolide-acetate dose used has been completed, whichever is longer - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document - Patients must have tumors that are safely accessible for biopsy. - Note: Two research biopsies are mandated in this trial. If the biopsy is deemed to be unsafe after attempting the first biopsy, the patient will remain eligible for the trial and subsequent tumor biopsies will not be required Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities > grade 1) with the exception of alopecia and peripheral neuropathy - Patients with a vascular or ischemic event within 6 months of study registration - Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to darolutamide or leuprolide acetate - Patients on combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A inducers or BCRP substrates are excluded. Because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated medical reference. As part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product - Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness - Pregnant women are excluded from this study because darolutamide is an androgen receptor inhibitor agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with darolutamide and leuprolide-acetate, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with darolutamide and leuprolide-acetate. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study. - Patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B or C)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

Address:
City: Irvine
Zip: 92612
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839
Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Shirin Attarian
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Los Angeles General Medical Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 323-865-0451
Email: uscnorrisinfo@med.usc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Jacob S. Thomas
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 323-865-0451

Investigator:
Last name: Jacob S. Thomas
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Orange
Zip: 92868
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-827-8839
Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Shirin Attarian
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

Address:
City: Aurora
Zip: 80045
Country: United States

Status: Suspended

Facility:
Name: Emory University Hospital Midtown

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30308
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 888-946-7447

Investigator:
Last name: Conor E. Steuer
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge

Address:
City: Basking Ridge
Zip: 07920
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth

Address:
City: Middletown
Zip: 07748
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen

Address:
City: Montvale
Zip: 07645
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack

Address:
City: Commack
Zip: 11725
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

Address:
City: Harrison
Zip: 10604
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone

Address:
City: New York
Zip: 10016
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact
Email: CancerTrials@nyulangone.org

Investigator:
Last name: Zujun Li
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Address:
City: New York
Zip: 10065
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau

Address:
City: Uniondale
Zip: 11553
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 212-639-7592

Investigator:
Last name: Alan L. Ho
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Chapel Hill
Zip: 27599
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-668-0683
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@med.unc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Shetal Patel
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Address:
City: Oklahoma City
Zip: 73104
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 405-271-8777
Email: ou-clinical-trials@ouhsc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Minh Phan
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

Address:
City: Pittsburgh
Zip: 15232
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 412-647-8073

Investigator:
Last name: Dan P. Zandberg
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: M D Anderson Cancer Center

Address:
City: Houston
Zip: 77030
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 877-632-6789
Email: askmdanderson@mdanderson.org

Investigator:
Last name: Renata Ferrarotto
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

Address:
City: Salt Lake City
Zip: 84112
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 888-424-2100
Email: cancerinfo@hci.utah.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Kathleen C. Kerrigan
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Virginia Cancer Center

Address:
City: Charlottesville
Zip: 22908
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 434-243-6303
Email: uvacancertrials@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Varinder Kaur
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Eastpark Medical Center

Address:
City: Madison
Zip: 53718
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 800-622-8922
Email: clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Justine Yang-Bruce
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital

Address:
City: Madison
Zip: 53792
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Site Public Contact

Phone: 800-622-8922
Email: clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Justine Yang-Bruce
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: July 20, 2023

Completion date: April 11, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05669664

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