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Trial Title: The Breast Cancer Survivors and Partners Online Research Together (SUPORT) Project

NCT ID: NCT05676255

Condition: Breast Cancer Female
Psychological Distress

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: randomized clinical trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description: Participants will be informed of their group assignment only after completion of the baseline (T1) assessment, and data collectors will be blinded to study group assignment for all future assessments. Participants will be asked to not discuss their group assignment with anyone other than the study coordinator. The PI and other investigators will be blinded to arm assignment.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Cognitively-Based Compassion Training for Survivors
Description: CBCT-S is a secular adaptation of techniques derived from traditional Tibetan Buddhist methods for cultivating compassion known as lo-jong. CBCT-S will be administered to breast cancer survivors and will not including supportive partners. Module 1 (Week 1): Overview and Connecting to A Moment of Nurturance Module 2 (Week 2) Developing Stable and Clear Attention Module 3 (Week 3): Enhancing Self Awareness Module 4 (Week 4): Cultivating Self compassion Part 1: Accepting our Suffering Module 5 (Week 5): Self Compassion Part 2: Finding Meaning in Suffering. Module 6(Week 6): Expanding our Circle of Concern Module 7 (Week 7): Deepening Gratitude and Tenderness Module 8 (Week 8): Harnessing the Power of Compassion
Arm group label: Cognitively-Based Compassion Training for Survivors (CBCT-S)

Other name: CBCT-S

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Cognitively-Based Compassion Training for Dyads
Description: CBCT-D is a secular adaptation of techniques derived from traditional Tibetan Buddhist methods for cultivating compassion known as lo-jong. CBCT-D will be administered to breast cancer survivors and supportive partners together. Module 1 (Week 1): Overview and Connecting to A Moment of Nurturance Module 2 (Week 2) Developing Stable and Clear Attention Module 3 (Week 3): Enhancing Self Awareness Module 4 (Week 4): Cultivating Self compassion Part 1: Accepting our Suffering Module 5 (Week 5): Self Compassion Part 2: Finding Meaning in Suffering. Module 6(Week 6): Expanding our Circle of Concern Module 7 (Week 7): Deepening Gratitude and Tenderness Module 8 (Week 8): Harnessing the Power of Compassion
Arm group label: Cognitively-Based Compassion Training for Dyads (CBCT-D)

Other name: CBCT-D

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Health Education
Description: HE focuses on topics relevant to health and cancer, but is also intended for individuals who are not cancer survivors themselves. HE will be administered to both breast cancer survivors and supportive partners together. Module I (Week 1): Cancer Advocacy. Module II (Week 2): Health Through the Lifespan. Module III (Week 3): Nutrition. Module III (Week 4): Nutrition. Module IV (Week 5): Physical Activity. Module V (Week 6): Sleep. Module VI (Week 7): Stress. Module VII (Week 8): Mental Health and Social Support.
Arm group label: Health Education

Other name: HE

Summary: Many breast cancer survivors (estimated 70% in some studies) experience clinically significant depression and/or anxiety in the months and years after finishing cancer treatments. This research will build on the rigor of prior research to reduce breast cancer survivor depression and anxiety with a compassion meditation intervention called CBCT (Cognitively-Based Compassion Training) for online synchronous delivery that is also inclusive of informal caregivers (i.e., adult family members who live with and typically provide half the care for survivors, aka supportive partners).

Detailed description: The goal of this project is to determine if CBCT (Cognitively-Based Compassion Training) can reduce distress for survivors compared to an attention control (Health Education; HE) when delivered by Zoom to both survivors and caregivers/ supportive partners as a dyad (i.e., CBCT for dyads; CBCT-D). We will also test whether instructing survivors and caregivers/ supportive partners together in CBCT (CBCT-D) reduces distress more than when survivors receive CBCT instruction by themselves, without caregivers/ supportive partners (i.e., CBCT for survivors; CBCT-S). The following specific aims address these questions: Aim 1: Determine if survivors and caregivers/ supportive partners exhibit less depression and anxiety (primary outcomes) when survivors receive online CBCT along with their informal caregiver// supportive partner (CBCT-D), compared to when survivors receive online CBCT alone (CBCT-S) or when survivors and informal caregivers// supportive partners receive online HE. We will recruit dyads (N=226) consisting of survivors (between 3 months and 5 years post treatments with curative intent, i.e., chemotherapy, radiation, surgery) and their caregivers/ supportive partners. H1: Survivors and caregivers randomized to CBCT-D will exhibit greater improvements in distress (i.e., depression, anxiety; primary outcomes in survivors) at months 2, 3, and 8 versus those randomized to CBCT-S or HE. Aim 2: Test the extent to which reductions in survivor's depression and anxiety from online CBCT-D are mediated by social connection, dyadic function, and caregiver/ supportive partner distress. H2a: Survivor's social connection and dyadic function will mediate the effects of online CBCT-D versus HE on survivor's distress at months 2, 3 and 8. H2b: Caregiver's social connection, dyadic function, and distress will mediate the effects of CBCT-D versus CBCT-S or HE on survivor's distress. Aim 3: Explore the effects of online CBCT-D versus CBCT-S and HE on survivor diurnal cortisol rhythm at months 2, 3 and 8, and the extent to which cortisol rhythm is a marker versus mediator of improvements in survivor's distress at month 2, 3, and 8.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Breast cancer survivors: Inclusion Criteria: - biological sex: woman - able to speak and understand English - have a diagnosis of a breast cancer - have completed primary curative cancer treatments (i.e., surgery, radiation, chemotherapy) except for hormonal therapies (e.g., aromatase inhibitors) or trastuzumab a minimum of 3 months and a maximum of 5 years before starting CBCT or the control - have a supportive partner (aka caregiver) who can participate with them Exclusion Criteria: - nursing home resident - have ongoing (1 or more meditation sessions per week) or past regular meditation experience in the last 4 years (i.e., more than two meditation sessions [completed or attempted] per year, either with a group or individually, to be evaluated by the Principal Investigator) Supportive partners (aka informal caregivers) Inclusion Criteria: - named by the survivor - live in the same household as the survivor - able to speak and understand English Exclusion Criteria: - have ongoing (1 or more meditation sessions per week) or past regular meditation experience in the last 4 years (i.e., more than two meditation sessions [completed or attempted] per year, either with a group or individually, to be evaluated by the Principal Investigator)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Arizona

Address:
City: Tucson
Zip: 85721
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Tausif Chowdhury

Phone: 520-621-8809
Email: tausifbhai@arizona.edu

Start date: March 20, 2023

Completion date: June 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Arizona
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: University of Arizona

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05676255

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