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Trial Title: The Effectiveness of Lymphatic Bypass Supermicrosurgery

NCT ID: NCT05682885

Condition: Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema
Lymphedema Arm

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Lymphedema
Breast Cancer Lymphedema

Conditions: Keywords:
Lymphatic Bypass Supermicrosurgery
Primary Lymphedema Prevention
Axillary Lymph Node Dissection

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: This study is a single-blind pragmatic parallel arm randomized clinical trial to analyze the effectiveness of lymphatic bypass supermicrosurgery (LBS).

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: Single (Participant)

Masking description: Blinding is implemented in two conditions: the main researcher (Bayu Brahma) will not know the identity and medical history of the patient when assessing the indocyanine green (ICG) lymphography results and the patients will not know the received type of surgical procedure.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Lymphatic Bypass Supermicrosurgery
Description: Axillary Lymph Node Dissection with Lymphatic Bypass Supermicrosurgery
Arm group label: Axillary lymph node dissection with LBS

Summary: This study evaluate the effectiveness of lymphatic bypass supermicrosurgery (LBS) and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) compare to ALND alone to prevent breast cancer treatment-related lymphedema (BCRL).

Detailed description: In the intervention group, LBS was performed after ALND with the intima-to-intima coaptation using the supermicrosurgery technique. The anastomosis is done between the afferent lymphatic vessel to the recipient's vein, or if possible, from the afferent to the efferent lymphatic vessel. The upper extremity lymphedema (UEL) index and indocyanine green (ICG) lymphography are utilized to evaluate the development of lymphedema.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Breast cancer patient aged >18 years old - Breast cancer patient with clinically ALNs metastases (cN1 or cN2). - Breast cancer patient with no clinical metastasis and tumor size ≥5cm or no sentinel lymph node biopsy facility in the hospital. - Any breast cancer patients that receive neoadjuvant systemic therapy. Exclusion Criteria: - Stage IV breast cancer patients who do not show clinical and radiological improvement after primary systemic therapy. - Breast cancer patients with previous surgeries such as mastectomy, axillary lymph node biopsy, sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB), and ALND. - Breast cancer patients with prior breast, chest wall, axillary, or neck radiotherapy. - Breast cancer patients with preoperative lymphatic system abnormality detected by ICG lymphography. - Breast cancer patients with iodine allergy, asthma, decreased kidney function, pregnancy, and lactation.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Dharmais National Cancer Center Hospital

Address:
City: Jakarta
Zip: 11420
Country: Indonesia

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ramadhan Karsono, PhD

Phone: +62-812-1045-970
Email: ramadhan@dharmais-surgonc.com

Investigator:
Last name: Bayu Brahma, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: October 6, 2022

Completion date: July 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Dharmais National Cancer Center Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Dharmais National Cancer Center Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05682885

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