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Trial Title: Brain Representation of Acquisition in Humans of Motor-Sensory Skills

NCT ID: NCT05688683

Condition: Epilepsy
Cerebral Tumor

Conditions: Official terms:
Epilepsy

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: use of a theremin-type musical instrument
Description: The patient will perform the task of reproducing sounds by manipulating an object. The settings of the object will be changed and the patient will have to reproduce the sounds a second time by manipulating the object.

Summary: Interactions between the perceptual and motor systems are fundamental to the performance of complex motor tasks and are at the heart of the fine motor control required for the production of complex sounds such as speech production or playing a musical instrument. In such situations, the brain must learn to generate relevant motor commands to a sound-producing system with fixed physical characteristics, such as the vocal tract or a musical instrument. No study has yet been able to directly test the dynamic aspect of this sensorimotor learning in an acoustic production task with fine motor control. The Adolphe de Rothschild Foundation Hospital takes care of patients requiring awake surgery. During these procedures, a direct cortical recording, called electro-corticography, is performed in order to better delineate the tumor or epileptogenic resection area. Reference recordings are made in healthy areas at a distance from the lesion site making it possible to record normal brain activity. In this case, we would propose to the patient to use a tool similar to the theremin (a musical instrument the size of a golf ball whose displacement in space modulates the frequency and the harmonics of a sound). The patient should therefore learn in order to create relevant motor patterns.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patient benefiting from an intracranial brain recording during a programmed surgery for epilepsy or cerebral tumor resection in awake condition.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Benefiting from an intracranial brain recording during a programmed surgery in awake condition. Exclusion Criteria: - Patient with complete deafness - Patient with a disorder or impairment that does not allow him/her to perform the experimental task according to the investigator's judgment

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75010
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Pierre Bourdillon, MD

Phone: +33 1 48 03 66 12
Email: pbourdillon@for.paris

Start date: January 4, 2023

Completion date: March 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild
Agency class: Other

Source: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05688683

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