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Trial Title: Pilot Trial of Supplemental Vitamin A and Nicotinamide

NCT ID: NCT05702398

Condition: Skin Cancer
Kidney Transplant Recipients

Conditions: Official terms:
Skin Neoplasms
Vitamins
Vitamin A
Niacinamide

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Early Phase 1

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Basic Science

Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Vitamin A
Description: 1,000 μg retinyl palmitate twice a day for 6 months
Arm group label: Vitamin A & Nicotinamide

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Nicotinamide
Description: 500 mg NAM twice a day for 6 months
Arm group label: Vitamin A & Nicotinamide

Other name: Niacin (Vitamin B3)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Other: Placebo
Description: Identical placebo pills twice a day
Arm group label: Placebo

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the feasibility and safety of oral nicotinamide (NAM; a derivative of vitamin B3 [niacin]) and vitamin A in a high-risk population of kidney transplant recipients with a history of skin cancer to generate preliminary data for future cancer prevention clinical trials.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years old or greater; - Either History of 2 or more histologically confirmed invasive cutaneous SCCs in the past 2 years or - At least one previously billed Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System code 17004 (destruction of 15 or more benign or premalignant lesions of the integumentary system); - Understands, reads, and writes English proficiently. Exclusion Criteria: - Liver disease; - Active peptic ulcer disease; - Recent myocardial infarction; - Hypotension; - Internal malignancy within past 5 years; - Renal impairment with eGFR<15 mL/min/1.73 m2; - Being unable for follow up due to social reasons; - Gorlin's syndrome or other genetic skin cancer syndrome; - Huge number of current skin cancers; - Metastatic SCC or invasive melanoma within the past 5 years; - Pregnancy or lactation; - Need for ongoing carbamazepine use (which could have a possible interaction with NAM); - Use of acitretin or other oral retinoids within the past 6 months; - Use of supplemental NAM, niacin, vitamin A, or beta carotene within the past 6 months; - Field treatment for actinic keratoses (AKs) within the previous 4 weeks; - Use of topical steroids.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: March 1, 2023

Completion date: October 1, 2023

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Rhode Island Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Rhode Island Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05702398

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