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Trial Title: Post Splenectomy Infections After Surgery for Peritoneal Malignancies (OPSI)

NCT ID: NCT05718726

Condition: Post-Splenectomy Infection
Peritoneal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Infections
Communicable Diseases

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Retrospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Questionnaire, interview or observation study
Description: Questionnaire administered by telephone

Summary: The spleen is involved in maintaining immunity and plays an important role in the elimination of encapsulated bacteria and parasites. Patients who undergo splenectomy in conjunction with complete CRS for peritoneal malignancy are at risk of overwhelming post-splenectomy infections post-operatively. These patients are therefore administered vaccinations to lower the risk of infections but as they do not completely eliminate the risk, patients are also prescribed prophylactic antibiotics without clear evidence that they are useful in preventing OPSI. The use of prophylactic antibiotics is not without risk with potential short and long-term risks including resistance, interaction with other medication, clostridium difficile infections, fungal infections, other changes to the microbiome and cost. This study will investigate the incidence of OPSI post splenectomy and assess compliance with prophylactic antibiotics. This is an observational study where consented patients will be telephoned at fixed time points which are 1,6,12 weekly and 6 monthly for a period of five years post-operatively. As part of routine care patients will be telephoned by the clinical nurse specialist at weeks 1,6 and 12. In addition to this the research nurse will telephone the patient 6 monthly for a period of 5 years and complete a questionnaire. The research nurse will complete the questionnaire during each telephone call and this should not take more than 20 minutes. At the start of the telephone call, consent will be confirmed each time and the research nurse will check that the patient is still happy to participate before going ahead.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patients of the Peritoneal Malignancy Institute, Hampshire Hospitals Foundation Trust, who have had a splenectomy in conjunction with CRS for any pathology.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients aged >18 and <80 years Patients capable of providing informed consent Patients who have a splenectomy in conjunction with complete cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for any pathology Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who are <18 and >80 Patients who do not provide informed consent Patients on immunosuppression therapy

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 79 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The Peritoneal Malignancy Institute, Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Address:
City: Basingstoke
Zip: Rg24 9NN
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Victoria Corner

Phone: 01962 824127
Email: victoria.corner@hhft.nhs.uk

Investigator:
Last name: Brendon Moran
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Sophie Stanford
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: March 25, 2021

Completion date: February 1, 2031

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Agency class: Other

Source: Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05718726

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