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Trial Title: Computer-aided Detection During Screening Colonoscopy

NCT ID: NCT05734820

Condition: Colorectal Polyp
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Adenoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms
Adenoma
Polyps

Conditions: Keywords:
Artificial intelligence
Colonoscopy
colorectal cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Crossover Assignment

Intervention model description: Blinded, single center, controlled, prospective trial

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: Single (Care Provider)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: HD- colonoscopy
Description: HD-colonoscopy performed by an expert or non-expert endoscopist. All lesions will be recorded, assessed, and removed for histological analysis.
Arm group label: AI-HD colonoscopy + HD-colonoscopy
Arm group label: HD-colonoscopy + AI-HD colonoscopy

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: HD-colonoscopy assisted by AI
Description: HD-colonoscopy with AI-assisted polyp detector. New polyps detected by AI will be recorded, removed, and studied.
Arm group label: AI-HD colonoscopy + HD-colonoscopy
Arm group label: HD-colonoscopy + AI-HD colonoscopy

Summary: Nowadays, colonoscopy is considered the gold standard for the detection of lesions in the colorectal mucosa. However, around 25% of polyps may be missed during the conventional colonoscopy. Based on this, new technological tools aimed to improve the quality of the procedures, diminishing the technical and operator-related factors associated with the missed lesions. These tools use artificial intelligence (AI), a computer system able to perform human tasks after a previous training process from a large dataset. The DiscoveryTM AI-assisted polyp detector (Pentax Medical, Hoya Group, Tokyo, Japan) is a newly developed detection system based on AI. It was designed to alert and direct the attention to potential mucosal lesions. According to its remarkable features, it may increase the polyp and adenoma detection rates (PDR and ADR, respectively) and decrease the adenoma miss rate (AMR). Based on the above, the investigators aim to assess the real-world effectiveness of the DiscoveryTM AI-assisted polyp detector system in clinical practice and compare the results between expert (seniors) and non-expert (juniors) endoscopists.

Detailed description: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is worldwide the second and third cancer-related cause of death in men and women, respectively. For the detection of lesions in the mucosa (premalignant and malignant), colonoscopy has been considered the gold standard. However, up to 25% of lesions can be missed during conventional colonoscopy. Some technical (i.e., bowel preparation) and operator-related (i.e., expertise, and fatigue) factors are related to these missing lesions. During the rapid-growing technological era, new tools were launched to improve the quality and performance of colonoscopies. Through the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) an identification of a pattern can be achieved after a previous training from a large dataset of images. The DiscoveryTM AI-assisted polyp detector (Pentax Medical, Hoya Group, Tokyo, Japan), is a computer-assisted polyp/adenoma detection system based on AI. It detects classic adenomas and flat lesions, distinguished features like mucus cap or rim of debris with the advantage of a real-time and simultaneous multiple polyp detection. It was developed to minimize the missed lesions increasing as a result the polyp detection rate (PDR) and the adenoma detection rate (ADR). Lately, published data evaluating the AI-assisted polyp detectors has demonstrate high sensitivity, specificity, and interobserver agreement. Due to the importance of CRC diagnosis and prompt treatment, and taking advantage of the newly introduced DiscoveryTM AI system, the investigators aim to assess the real-world effectiveness of this AI-assisted polyp detector system in clinical practice and compare the results between expert (seniors) and non-expert (juniors) endoscopists.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Adults ≥45 years old - Patients referred for screening colonoscopy - Adequate bowel preparation, Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) ≥8 - Patients who authorized for endoscopic approach. Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnancy - Any clinical condition which makes endoscopy inviable. - Patients with history of Colorectal Carcinoma. - Patients with history of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) - Inability to provide informed consent

Gender: All

Minimum age: 45 Years

Maximum age: 89 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas (IECED)

Address:
City: Guayaquil
Zip: 090505
Country: Ecuador

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Carlos Robles-Medranda, MD FASGE

Phone: +59342109180
Email: carlosoakm@yahoo.es

Investigator:
Last name: Hannah Pitanga-Lukashok, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Maria Egas-Izquierdo, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Carlos Cifuentes-Gordillo, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Miguel Puga-Tejada, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Jorge Baquerizo-Burgos, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Domenica Cunto, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Martha Arevalo-Mora, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Juan Alcivar-Vasquez, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Raquel Del Valle, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Haydee Alvarado-Escobar, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Daniela Tabacelia, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Carlos Robles-Medranda, MD FASGE
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: January 11, 2020

Completion date: September 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas
Agency class: Other

Source: Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05734820

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