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Trial Title: Oxygen Partial Pressure After Breast Cancer Surgery

NCT ID: NCT05737446

Condition: Breast Cancer
Surgery-Complications
Hypoxia

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Hypoxia

Conditions: Keywords:
Breast cancer surgery
postoperative hypoxia
Lung function

Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: Hypoxia and reduced oxygen partial pressure is commonly occurring after abdominal surgery. This study aims to investigate whether similar changes also occur after breast cancer surgery. Inclusion: 60 women undergoing breast cancer surgery. Exclusion: Dementia or cognitive impairment that makes it impossible to participate in the study. Arterial blood gas and lung function are undertaken before surgery and the day after surgery

Detailed description: Postoperative hypoxia complicates 30% - 50% of abdominal surgeries. People at particular risk for postoperative pulmonary complications including severe hypoxia are those who undergo abdominal surgery, emergency surgery or have a respiratory failure due to chronic lung disease. The cause of postoperative hypoxia and reduced lung function is unknown. Previous studies report that arterial partial pressure (PaO2) decreased by an average of 2 kilopascal after abdominal surgery, while carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2) was unchanged and vital capacity decreased by 35%. The effect of breast cancer surgery on oxygen and carbon dioxide partial pressure and lung function has to the best of the investigators knowledge not been investigated. This study aims to investigate possible changes in oxygen partial pressure, carbon-dioxide partial pressure and vital capacity after breast cancer surgery. Design: Prospective cohort study participate in studies. Method: Blood gas measurements and Lung function (Vital capacity and FEV1) The day before surgery, the day after surgery and at follow-up. Power analysis: There is a need to investigate 27 patients if the mean (SD) difference is 0.5 (1) kilopascal. Due to drop-outs the investigators calculate a need to include up to 60 patients.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Women with breast cancer scheduled for surgery.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: • Women scheduled for surgery because of breast cancer. Exclusion Criteria: • Dementia or cognitive impairment that makes it impossible to participate in the study.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Dept of Surgery, University hospital

Address:
City: Umeå
Zip: 90185
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Karl A Franklin, MD, prof

Phone: +46 90 7851256
Email: karl.franklin@umu.se

Start date: February 23, 2023

Completion date: June 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Umeå University
Agency class: Other

Source: Umeå University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05737446

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