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Trial Title: Discontinuation of TyrosIne Kinase Inhibitors (TKI) in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and Impact on the Immune System

NCT ID: NCT05753384

Condition: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

Conditions: Keywords:
Characteristics of innate T cells

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: treatment of TKI in CML
Description: continued treatment with TKI at randomization a then stopped treatment 12 months after randomization
Arm group label: continuation of TKI treatment without dose change
Arm group label: continued treatment with TKI at 50% dose reduction

Summary: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have revolutionized the management and prognosis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Daily treatment with TKI, which is necessary due to lack of cure, is frequently associated with moderate, chronic and sometimes severe adverse effects. The ability to permanently stop treatment with TKI has thus become a major goal in CML to prevent the occurrence of adverse events, improve quality of life and reduce the general cost of the treatment; we talk about Treatment Free Remission (TFR). It now remains to be demonstrated in a comparative prospective study that a strategy of de-escalation of the TKI treatment dose before treatment discontinuation optimizes TFR results. At the same time, it is possible to reduce adverse reactions and improve the quality of life of patients. In this context, the investigator propose to conduct a randomized clinical trial including CML patients, allowing to compare the results of TFR at 24 months between a sudden stop of treatment after a maintenance phase of dosage for 12 months and a de-escalation arm of dose (dosage reduced by 50%) for 12 months before stopping. A secondary immunological translational objective of this project will be to compare the quantitative and qualitative evolution of innate CD8 T cells between the 2 arms (abrupt cessation of ITK treatment versus progressive withdrawal) and look for a predictive innate CD8 T cells blood signature at the time of stopping treatment of a successful TFR in both arms.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patient ≥ 18 year-old. - Diagnosis of chronic phase CML according to WHO 2016 criteria with a typical BCR::ABL1 rearrangement (e13a2 or e14a2) - Duration of treatment by Imatinib ≥ 4 years / ITK2G ≥ 3 years /Imatinib and ITK2G ≥ 4 years and no change of TKI or decrease in dosage in the last 6 months prior to inclusion - Deep Molecular Response (DMR) duration ≥ 1 year - Absence of contraindication to the continuation of the same TKI for 12 months at the same dosage according to international recommendations nd the PCR of each TKI: Imatinib (≥ 300 mg/j) Dasatinib (≥ 50 mg/j) Nilotinib (≥ 300 mg/j) Bosutinib (≥ 200 mg/j) - Patient not participating in another interventional study for the duration of the interventional study - Sexually active men should use effective contraception when taking Dasatinib - Having an health insurance - Having signed the consent form Non-Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with progressive severe pathology of poor prognosis immediately compromising participation in the entire study and/or with uncontrolled chronic pathology - ECOG ≥ 3 - Prior resistance to TKI - Patients who have already experienced an attempt of TKI cessation - Patients with a malignant tumour that has been treated with chemotherapy within 2 months of inclusion or undergoing chemotherapy or that will be treated with post-inclusion chemotherapy - Protected person - Pregnant women or women of childbearing age without appropriate contraceptive measures

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Chu Angers

Address:
City: Angers
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Corentin ORVAIN, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Corentin ORVAIN, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ch Annecy

Address:
City: Annecy
Country: France

Status: Active, not recruiting

Facility:
Name: Ch Bayonne

Address:
City: Bayonne
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fréderic BAUDUER, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Fréderic BAUDUER, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Chu Brest

Address:
City: Brest
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jean Christophe IANOTTO, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Jean christophe IANOTTO, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: CH Brive la Gaillarde

Address:
City: Brive-la-Gaillarde
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Stéphane Girault, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Stéphane Girault, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ch Chambery

Address:
City: Chambéry
Country: France

Status: Active, not recruiting

Facility:
Name: CHI Creteil

Address:
City: Créteil
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Lydia ROY, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Lydia ROY, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ch La Rochelle

Address:
City: La Rochelle
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Emmanuel FLECK, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Emmanuel FLECK, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Chu Lille

Address:
City: Lille
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Valerie COITEUX, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Valérie COITEUX, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: CHU Limoges

Address:
City: Limoges
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Amélie PENOT, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Amélie PENOT, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Léon Bérard

Address:
City: Lyon
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Franck NICOLINI, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Franck NICOLINI, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ch Mont de Marsan

Address:
City: Mont-de-Marsan
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Samia MADENE HAROUNE, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Samia MADENE HAROUNE, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Chu Nancy

Address:
City: Nancy
Country: France

Status: Active, not recruiting

Facility:
Name: Chu Nantes

Address:
City: Nantes
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Viviane DUBRUILLE, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Viviane DUBRUILLE, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hopital Prive Du Confluent

Address:
City: Nantes
Country: France

Status: Active, not recruiting

Facility:
Name: Chu Poitiers

Address:
City: Poitiers
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: José Miguel TORREGROSA DIAZ, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: José Miguel TORREGROSA DIAZ, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Ch Perigueux

Address:
City: Périgueux
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Claire CALMETTE, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Claire CALMETTE, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Oncopole Toulouse

Address:
City: Toulouse
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Francoise HUGUET, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Francoise HUGUET, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Chu Tours

Address:
City: Tours
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Antoine MACHET, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Antoine MACHET, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: CH Versailles

Address:
City: Versailles
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Philippe ROUSSELOT, Dr

Investigator:
Last name: Philippe ROUSSELOT, Dr
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: December 1, 2023

Completion date: December 1, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Poitiers University Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Poitiers University Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05753384

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