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Trial Title: Feasibility of Transcranial Focused Ultrasound to Measure Brain Tumor

NCT ID: NCT05755399

Condition: Cranial Neurosurgery

Conditions: Official terms:
Brain Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Brain imaging using transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS)
Description: All enrolled patients will be imaged using the MRI as standard of care. The patient will additionally be imaged using the tFUS system, ICC HIFU Synthesizer. Total imaging time will be limited to 15 minutes. Following image acquisition by the ultrasound, the standard of care surgery will be performed.
Arm group label: Experimental group

Summary: Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) offers a platform for non-invasive imaging and treatment of the brain and pathology of the brain -- allowing high resolution imaging in both spatial and temporal dimensions. Compared with the gold- standard for brain imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound offers reduced contrast while providing improved sampling in time through a significantly more cost-effective approach. In addition, while MRI is used to guide invasive treatments, only ultrasound can offer treatments through three primary mechanisms: 1) neuromodulation, 2) blood brain barrier modulation, and thermal/mechanical ablation through high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). All three treatment options require targeting therapy through the skull, which remains a barrier to clinical translation. This proposal is to test the feasibility of acquiring noninvasive targeting imaging intraoperatively prior to clinically indicated cranial neurosurgery. By acquiring volumetric ultrasound images while coregistered to previously obtained stereotactic magnetic resonance imaging, the study will be able to compare the ability of tFUS to identify and focus on brain pathology.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Able to undergo informed consent - Scheduled and present for brain surgery - General Anesthesia planned - Neuronavigation used for surgery - Thin cut post-contrast imaging available for coregistration - At least 18 years of age Exclusion Criteria: - Awake craniotomy planned - Unhealed wounds or infection of scalp - Diseases and conditions that would increase the morbidity and mortality of craniotomy and tumor resection (e.g. cardiopulmonary issues) in the opinion of the PI. - Pregnancy (also generally required for surgery)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Minnesota

Address:
City: Minneapolis
Zip: 55414
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: David Darrow

Phone: 612-624-6666
Email: darro015@umn.edu

Start date: October 19, 2023

Completion date: November 30, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Minnesota
Agency class: Other

Source: University of Minnesota

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05755399

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