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Trial Title: A New Surgical Strategy to Protect the Inferior Parathyroid

NCT ID: NCT05758025

Condition: Thyroid Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Thyroid Neoplasms
Thyroid Diseases
Parathyroid Hormone

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Resection based on "thymus-vascular-inferior parathyroid" complex
Description: Before clearing the central lymph nodes, looking for the thyro-thymic ligament first, looking for the inferior parathyroid along the thyro-thymic ligament. Dissect and leave the "thymus-vascular-inferior parathyroid" complex laterally; the inner side of this layer is the tissue of the central area. Then remove the central lymph nodes. Check for parathyroids in the removed specimen, transplant the parathyroids which are removed by accident.
Arm group label: Resection based on "thymus-vascular-inferior parathyroid" complex

Summary: The incidence of temporary hypoparathyroidism after thyroid surgery is 14%-60%, and the incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism is 4%-11%. The protection of parathyroids has always been the focus and difficulty of thyroid surgery. The anatomical position of the superior parathyroids is relatively fixed, and can be preserved in situ easily; while the anatomical position of inferior parathyroids varies greatly between patients. It is always difficult to look for, identify, and protect them. Concepts such as thyro-thymic ligament and "thymus-vascular-inferior parathyroid plane" were raised to help identify the inferior parathyroids. We found that this surgical strategy can protect inferior parathyroids in situ effectively in our retrospective studies. Thus, we are going to carry out a prospective study to compare the new method and the traditional method of thyroidectomy, to see if more inferior parathyroids can be protected in situ through the new surgical strategy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - initial thyroid surgery; thyroidectomy with/without central lymph node dissection Exclusion Criteria: - coexisting parathyroid disease; need lateral neck dissection; history of radio-iodine ablation treatment

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310009
Country: China

Start date: March 1, 2023

Completion date: June 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Agency class: Other

Source: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05758025

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