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Trial Title: Screening for Lung Cancer in Subjects With Family History of Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05762731

Condition: Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Lung cancer
Screening
Family history

Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Low dose CT thorax
Description: A multi-detector row CT scanner with minimum section collimation of ≤1 mm and minimum number of data acquisition channels ≥ 16will be employed.
Arm group label: First degree relatives of lung cancer patients

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Low dose CT thorax
Description: Control subjects will also proceed to CT thorax, and outcome measures be compared to subjects
Arm group label: Control group

Summary: Lung cancer can be detected via screening of high-risk individuals, i.e current or ex-heavy smokers, with low-dose computer tomography (LDCT) of thorax. The National Lung Screening Trial in US and the NELSON trial in Europe demonstrated reduction in lung cancer mortality with LDCT screening for lung cancer. In Hong Kong, however, there is a prominence of female never-smokers with lung cancer. There is no identifiable risk factors for non-smokers with lung cancer except family history of lung cancer. The hypothesis is that lung cancer screening for subjects with family history of lung cancer, can detect early lung cancer.

Detailed description: The primary aim of this prospective study is to find out the rate of lung cancer detection in subjects who are first degree relatives of lung cancer patients. Secondary aims include studying the characteristics of screen-detected lung cancer. This is a multi-centered prospective cohort study. 1,520 subjects who are first degree relatives of lung cancer patients at four public hospitals in Hong Kong will be screened. Intervention Detailed questionnaires and LDCT Thorax will be performed. The primary outcome measure is the number of lung cancers detected by this study. The screening-detection rate of lung cancer in first-degree relatives of lung cancer patients will be estimated.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Subjects with lung cancer and to invite them to participate by (i) naming their first degree relatives to be further invited for the following study procedures, and (ii) provide a blood and urine sample as detailed below for archival and future analysis of relevant biomarkers. The patients' first degree relatives will be contacted by PA's research team and invited for study participation with the following study procedures.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 50-75, men or women, smokers or non-smokers - Being first degree relatives (Siblings, children, and parents) of lung cancer subjects - Having no known lung cancer before Exclusion Criteria: - Non-Chinese - Mentally incompetent to give informed consent

Gender: All

Minimum age: 50 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Hong Kong

Address:
City: Hong Kong
Zip: 0
Country: Hong Kong

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: David CL Lam, MBBS, FRCP(Edin), FCCP, FACP

Phone: +852 2255 5814
Email: dcllam@hku.hk

Start date: February 1, 2023

Completion date: December 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: The University of Hong Kong
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Kwong Wah Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital
Agency class: Industry

Source: The University of Hong Kong

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05762731
http://www3.ha.org.hk/cancereg/

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