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Trial Title: Improving Utilization of Supplemental Breast MRI Screening for Women with Extremely Dense Breasts

NCT ID: NCT05787249

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Breast cancer
Breast density
Mammography

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Factorial Assignment

Primary purpose: Screening

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Patient nudge
Description: Nudge directed to the patient with the aim of increasing the uptake of MRI in patients with extremely dense breasts
Arm group label: Patient and provider nudge
Arm group label: Patient nudge only

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Provider nudge
Description: Nudge directed to the provider with the aim of increasing ordering of MRI in patients with extremely dense breasts
Arm group label: Patient and provider nudge
Arm group label: Provider nudge only

Summary: The goal of this study is to increase MRI utilization among women with extremely dense breasts. The main question it seeks to answer is whether nudging of the provider, patient, or both increases the uptake of MRI among this group, and whether this effect differs between Black and White women.

Detailed description: Women with dense breasts have 3-5-fold increased risk for breast cancer as women without dense breasts. Dense breast tissue can "mask" small tumors, leading to reduced mammography sensitivity. Recent randomized controlled trials demonstrate that supplemental breast MRI screening improves detection of small, invasive cancers that are not detected by mammography. In January 2022, a Pennsylvania law went into effect mandating insurance coverage of supplemental screening for women with extremely dense breasts. Currently only a small fraction of eligible women with extremely dense breasts are receiving supplemental breast MRI screening. Clinical pathways to identify patients who are eligible for insurance coverage of supplemental breast MRI screening and communicate this option to patients and providers are needed to ensure equitable access to supplemental screening. This study therefore proposes a stepped wedge cluster randomized clinical trial to determine whether electronic health record (EHR) and secure text message nudges increase utilization of supplemental breast MRI screening among eligible women with extremely dense breasts.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Patient participants: Inclusion Criteria: - Women aged 40-74 - Recent non-actionable mammogram of less than 6 months - Mammogram performed at Penn Center for Advanced Medicine, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, Pennsylvania Hospital, or Radnor - Valid mobile phone number Exclusion Criteria: - Prior history of breast cancer - No breast MRI within the past 2 years - No prior actionable mammogram within 6 months - No recent or concurrent ultrasound Provider participants: Inclusion Criteria: - Provider needs to have ordered the initial screening mammogram - Employed by Penn Health System and access to Penn Chart

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 40 Years

Maximum age: 74 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Pennsylvania

Address:
City: Bala Cynwyd
Zip: 19004
Country: United States

Start date: October 4, 2023

Completion date: April 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05787249

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