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Trial Title: Immunohistochemical Expression of Inhibin Beta A (INHBA) in Colorectal Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05794737

Condition: Colorectal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Inhibin Beta A
Colorectal Carcinoma
Immunohistochemistry

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Retrospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Immunohistochemical staining
Description: Staining of Colorectal Carcinoma tissue sections by monoclonal antibodies against human Inhibin Beta A by immunohistochemical procedures.
Arm group label: Participants

Summary: A retrospective observational study to evaluate immunohistochemical expression of Inhibin Beta A (INHBA) in 60 cases of Colorectal Carcinoma, and compare levels of its expression to different clinicopathological criteria.

Detailed description: Colorectal Carcinoma is an aggressive malignant epithelial tumor with an observable high incidence. Tumor invasion and metastasis to distant sites are two important issues which determine patient's outcome, so detecting novel biological markers that are involved in tumor proliferation and invasion with subsequent targeting by future medical drugs will positively improve patient's prognosis. Inhibin Beta A (INHBA) is a glycoprotein molecule that has a role in tumor cells proliferation and invasion in different human malignancies. The aim of this study is to detect expression of INHBA in 60 archived formalin-fixed Paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of patients suffered from Colorectal Carcinoma, and to correlate different levels of its expression to some studied clinical and pathological criteria (Age, Sex, Tumor size, location, depth of tumor invasion, status of regional lymph nodes, vascular and perineural invasion).

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Archived Formalin-fixed, Paraffin-embedded tissue blocks belonged to patients suffered from colonic and/or rectal cancers. Patients were admitted to sohag university hospital and underwent colectomy and their colonic specimens were sent to Pathology Laboratory of the same hospital to ascertain diagnosis and tumor phenotype, from period Janurary 2021 to December 2022.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: Specimens from patients with Colorectal Carcinoma. Tissue blocks with sufficient material. Specimens with sufficient clinical data. Exclusion Criteria: Tissue blocks with insufficient, destroyed or necrotic material. Specimens with insufficient clinical data.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 35 Years

Maximum age: 90 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Sohag University hospitals

Address:
City: Sohag
Country: Egypt

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Magdy M Amin, Professor

Contact backup:
Last name: Mera A Fayez, Doctor

Phone: 01224890136
Email: meraatef@med.sohag.edu.eg

Start date: January 1, 2021

Completion date: June 30, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sohag University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sohag University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05794737

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